Hyphenation ofсловарно-технический
Syllable Division:
сло-вар-но-тех-ни-че-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɫɐˈvarnə tʲɪxˈnʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('но'). Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Stressed, open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т'
Open syllable, palatalization of 'н'
Open syllable, softening of 'ч'
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'с'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: словарн-
Derived from 'словарь' (slovár') - dictionary, vocabulary. Slavic origin.
Root: технич-
Derived from 'техника' (tekhnika) - technique, technology. Greek origin (τέχνη - tékhnē).
Suffix: -еск-
French/Germanic influence, forms an adjective.
Relating to both vocabulary and technical aspects.
Translation: Vocabulary-technical, lexical-technical
Examples:
"словарно-технический словарь (slovarno-tekhnicheskiy slovar') - a vocabulary-technical dictionary"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and palatalization.
Demonstrates similar patterns of vowel reduction and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels. Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables where possible.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized (softened) before vowels 'е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of the linking vowel '-о-'.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'словарно-технический' is a compound adjective syllabified based on the open syllable principle and palatalization rules. Stress falls on the third syllable. It's formed from the morphemes 'словарн-' (vocabulary), '-о-' (linking vowel), 'технич-' (technical), and '-еск-ий' (adjectival suffix).
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "словарно-технический" (slovarno-tekhnicheskiy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "словарно-технический" (slovarno-tekhnicheskiy) is a compound adjective in Russian, meaning "vocabulary-technical" or "lexical-technical". It describes something related to both vocabulary and technical aspects. The pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalized consonants, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- словарн- (slovarn-) - Prefix derived from "словарь" (slovár') - dictionary, vocabulary. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective meaning "relating to vocabulary".
- -о- (-o-) - Linking vowel, common in compound words.
- технич- (tekhnich-) - Root derived from "техника" (tekhnika) - technique, technology. Origin: Greek (τέχνη - tékhnē). Function: Forms the core meaning related to technical aspects.
- -еск- (-esk-) - Suffix. Origin: French/Germanic influence. Function: Forms an adjective.
- -ий (-iy) - Adjectival ending, masculine singular nominative/accusative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: сло-вар-но-тех-ни-че-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɫɐˈvarnə tʲɪxˈnʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| сло | /sɫo/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant cluster 'сл' is permissible at the beginning of a word. | None |
| вар | /var/ | Open syllable principle. | None |
| но | /ˈno/ | Stressed syllable. Open syllable principle. | Stress can shift slightly in rapid speech, but remains on this syllable. |
| тех | /tʲex/ | Open syllable principle. Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. | None |
| ни | /nʲi/ | Open syllable principle. Palatalization of 'н' before 'и'. | None |
| че | /t͡ɕe/ | Open syllable principle. Softening of 'ч' before 'е'. | None |
| ский | /skʲɪj/ | Closed syllable. Palatalization of 'с' before 'и'. | 'ск' can sometimes be considered a single cluster, but here it's divided due to the vowel following. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The compound nature of the word presents a slight complexity. The linking vowel "-о-" is crucial for separating the two root morphemes. The palatalization rules are consistently applied.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number, though vowel reduction in unstressed syllables will occur in different forms.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- словарно-технический (slovarno-tekhnicheskiy)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Relating to both vocabulary and technical aspects.
- Lexical-technical.
- Translation: Vocabulary-technical, lexical-technical
- Synonyms: лексико-технический (leksiko-tekhnicheskiy)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "словарно-технический словарь" (slovarno-tekhnicheskiy slovar') - a vocabulary-technical dictionary.
- "словарно-технический анализ" (slovarno-tekhnicheskiy analiz) - a lexical-technical analysis.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy) - "automobile" - av-to-mo-bil'-nyy. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
- университетский (universitetskiy) - "university" - u-ni-ver-si-te'-tskiy. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and palatalization.
- информационный (informatsionnyy) - "informational" - in-for-ma-tsi-on-nyy. Demonstrates similar patterns of vowel reduction and consonant clusters.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of open syllable preference and palatalization remain consistent.
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