Hyphenation ofстопятидесятимиллионным
Syllable Division:
сто-пя-ти-де-ся-ти-мил-ли-о́н-ным
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/stɐpʲɪˈtʲɪdʲɪsʲɪtʲɪmʲɪlʲɪˈonːnɨm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000000010
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'о́н' in 'миллио́н' (million).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed, vowel lengthening.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: сто
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'one hundred'
Root: пятьдесятьмиллион
Combination of roots 'пять' (five), 'десять' (ten), and 'миллион' (million)
Suffix: -ный-м
Adjectival suffix indicating ordinal number and case ending
one hundred and fifty millionth
Translation: One hundred and fifty millionth
Examples:
"Он был стопятидесятимиллионным посетителем музея."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants gravitating towards the onset or coda based on sonority.
Russian Syllable Structure
Russian generally favors open syllables but allows closed syllables.
Palatalization Rule
Consonants preceding 'я', 'ё', 'ю', 'е', 'и' are often palatalized, influencing syllable realization.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology are exceptional. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is significant. Multiple palatalized consonants require careful consideration.
Summary:
The word 'стопятидесятимиллионным' is a complex adjective meaning 'one hundred and fifty millionth'. It's divided into ten syllables with primary stress on 'о́н'. Syllabification follows Russian rules of sonority sequencing and palatalization, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "стопятидесятимиллионным" (stopятиdesяtitimillionnym)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "стопятидесятимиллионным" is a highly complex adjective meaning "one hundred and fifty millionth". It's formed through a series of compounding and inflectional processes. Pronunciation involves a series of reduced vowels in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
сто-пя-ти-де-ся-ти-мил-ли-о́н-ным
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- сто (sto) - Prefix, meaning "one hundred". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Numerical quantifier.
- пять (pyat') - Root, meaning "five". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Numerical base.
- десять (desyat') - Root, meaning "ten". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Numerical base.
- миллион (million) - Root, meaning "million". Origin: Borrowed from French (million), ultimately from Italian (millione), from Latin (mille - thousand). Function: Numerical quantifier.
- -ный (-nyy) - Suffix, adjectival suffix indicating ordinal number. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective from a numeral.
- -м (-m) - Suffix, case ending (instrumental singular masculine). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Grammatical case marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "о́н" (on) in "миллио́н".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/stɐpʲɪˈtʲɪdʲɪsʲɪtʲɪmʲɪlʲɪˈonːnɨm/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
сто | /sto/ | Open syllable. Consonant-Vowel structure. | |
пя | /pʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'я'. | |
ти | /tʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'и'. | |
де | /dʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'е'. | |
ся | /sʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'я'. | |
ти | /tʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'и'. | |
мил | /mʲɪl/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'и'. | |
ли | /lʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Palatalization of consonant before 'и'. | |
о́н | /oːn/ | Closed syllable. Vowel followed by consonant. Stressed syllable. Vowel lengthening. | |
ным | /nɨm/ | Closed syllable. Consonant-Vowel-Consonant structure. |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants gravitating towards either the onset or coda position based on their sonority.
- Russian Syllable Structure: Russian generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) but allows closed syllables (ending in a consonant).
- Palatalization Rule: Consonants preceding 'я', 'ё', 'ю', 'е', 'и' are often palatalized, influencing the syllable's phonetic realization.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
- The word's length and complex morphology make it an exception in terms of typical Russian word structure.
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor, altering the phonetic realization of vowels.
- The presence of multiple palatalized consonants requires careful consideration.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as the orthography doesn't change.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: стопятидесятимиллионным (stopятиdesяtitimillionnym)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "one hundred and fifty millionth"
- "being the 150,000,000th in a series"
- Translation: One hundred and fifty millionth
- Synonyms: (None readily available due to the specific numerical value)
- Antonyms: (None readily available due to the specific numerical value)
- Examples: "Он был стопятидесятимиллионным посетителем музея." (He was the one hundred and fifty millionth visitor to the museum.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on regional accents, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Reason |
---|---|---|
двадцать (dvadtsat') | два-дцать | Similar structure with numerical components. Syllable division follows the same open/closed syllable principles. |
триста (trista) | три-ста | Similar structure with numerical components. Syllable division follows the same open/closed syllable principles. |
миллион (million) | мил-ли-о́н | Shares the root "миллион" and exhibits the same stress pattern and syllable structure in that portion of the word. |
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.