Hyphenation ofтрифторнитрозометана
Syllable Division:
три-фтор-ни-тро-зо-ме-та-на
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/trʲɪfˈtornʲɪtrəzɐmʲɪˈtanə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ни'). Russian stress is unpredictable, but in this case, it falls on the 'ни' syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable. 'и' is reduced.
Closed syllable, 'о' is reduced.
Open syllable, stressed. 'и' is fully pronounced.
Open syllable, 'о' is reduced.
Open syllable, 'о' is reduced.
Open syllable, 'е' is reduced.
Open syllable, 'а' is reduced.
Open syllable, 'а' is reduced.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: три-
Greek origin (τρεῖς - treis), meaning 'three'. Indicates triple substitution.
Root: фтор-
Derived from the element fluorine.
Suffix: -а
Noun suffix, indicating a chemical compound.
Trifluoromethylnitroso methane
Translation: Trifluoromethylnitroso methane
Examples:
"Трифторнитрозометан используется в органическом синтезе."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure, different prefix. Shares the 'метан' root.
Similar structure, different root. Shares the 'три-фтор' prefix.
Shares the 'тан' ending and similar phonetic structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prefers open syllables (ending in vowels). Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters like 'ft' and 'tr' are treated as single onsets, not broken apart.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation (e.g., 'о' becomes /ə/).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The stress placement in Russian is often unpredictable and must be learned on a case-by-case basis.
Vowel reduction is a significant feature of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
Summary:
The word 'трифторнитрозометана' is divided into eight syllables based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster handling. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ни'). It's a noun representing a chemical compound, with a morphemic structure consisting of a Greek-derived prefix, roots representing fluorine and nitroso groups, and a noun suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "трифторнитрозометана" (triftornitrozometana)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "трифторнитрозометана" is a complex chemical term. Its pronunciation in Russian follows standard Russian phonological rules, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables being a key feature.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- три- (tri-): Prefix, originating from Greek (τρεῖς - treis, meaning "three"). Indicates a triple substitution.
- фтор- (ftor-): Root, derived from the element fluorine. Represents the presence of fluorine atoms.
- нитрозо- (nitrozo-): Root, derived from "nitro" (nitrogen) and "зо-" (zo-), indicating a nitrogen-oxygen bond.
- метан- (metan-): Root, derived from methane (CH4). Indicates the base hydrocarbon structure.
- -а (-a): Suffix, indicating a noun, specifically a chemical compound.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: трифторнитрозометана. This is determined by the standard Russian stress placement rules, which are often unpredictable but in this case, fall on the 'ни' syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/trʲɪfˈtornʲɪtrəzɐmʲɪˈtanə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "ft" and "tr" are common in borrowed words and are treated as single onsets. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of Russian pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a noun, specifically a chemical name. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Trifluoromethylnitroso methane. A chemical compound.
- Translation: Trifluoromethylnitroso methane (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: None readily available (highly specific chemical term)
- Antonyms: None applicable
- Examples: "Трифторнитрозометан используется в органическом синтезе." (Trifluoromethylnitroso methane is used in organic synthesis.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Дифторметан (Diflormetan): /dʲɪfˈtɔrmʲɪˈtan/ - Syllable division: ди-фтор-ме-тан. Similar structure, with a different prefix.
- Трифторэтан (Trifloretan): /trʲɪfˈtɔrʲɪˈtan/ - Syllable division: три-фтор-э-тан. Similar structure, different root.
- Метан (Metan): /ˈmʲɪtan/ - Syllable division: ме-тан. A simpler structure, but shares the "тан" ending.
The syllable structure is consistent across these words, with the primary stress generally falling on the second or third syllable depending on the length and complexity of the word.
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