Hyphenation ofукомплектовывавшуюся
Syllable Division:
у-ком-плек-то-вы-вав-шую-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʊkəmplʲɪkˈtovɨvɐjʊɕːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, 'вы' (/vɨ/). This is typical for past tense participles in Russian.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: у-
Old Slavic origin, perfective aspect marker.
Root: комплек-
Latin origin (*complexus*), meaning 'complete'.
Suffix: -то-выва-вш-ую-ся
Slavic origin, iterative-resultative aspect, past tense, passive voice.
Being completed, being staffed, being assembled.
Translation: Being completed, being staffed, being assembled.
Examples:
"Заявка укомплектовывавшуюся специалистами."
"Команда укомплектовывавшуюся новыми игроками."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, differing only in the infinitive ending.
Similar morphemic structure, differing in the adjectival ending.
Shares the same root and prefix, differing in the future tense ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Placement
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex. The 'вш' cluster is a common example.
Sonority Hierarchy
When dividing syllables around consonant clusters, consonants are often grouped based on their sonority (loudness).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, but does not affect the orthographic syllable division.
The 'вш' cluster is a common feature of Russian verb morphology and is not typically broken during syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'укомплектовывавшуюся' is divided into eight syllables based on vowel placement and consonant cluster rules. It's a past passive participle formed from the root 'комплек-', with prefixes and suffixes indicating aspect, tense, and voice. The stress falls on the fifth syllable. Syllable structure is consistent with similar Russian verbs.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "укомплектовывавшуюся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "укомплектовывавшуюся" is a past passive participle feminine singular of the verb "укомплектовывать" (to complete, to staff). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian verb morphology. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel placement and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
у-ком-плек-то-вы-вав-шую-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- у-: Prefix (Old Slavic origin). Function: Perfective aspect marker, intensifying the action.
- комплек-: Root (Latin complexus via German/French). Function: Carries the core meaning of "completing" or "assembling."
- -то-: Interfix. Function: Connects the root to the suffix, often found in verbs.
- -выва-: Infix/Suffix (Slavic origin). Function: Iterative-resultative aspect, indicating a repeated or prolonged action leading to a result.
- -вш-: Suffix (Slavic origin). Function: Past tense marker.
- -ую-: Suffix (Slavic origin). Function: Feminine singular past active participle ending.
- -ся: Postpositional enclitic (Slavic origin). Function: Indicates passive voice or reflexive action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вы-вав-шую-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʊkəmplʲɪkˈtovɨvɐjʊɕːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless they are particularly complex. The "вш" cluster is common and remains intact. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
As a past passive participle, the word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Being completed, being staffed, being assembled (feminine singular, past tense, passive voice).
- Translation: Being completed, being staffed, being assembled.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past passive participle)
- Synonyms: завершавшуюся (zɐvʲɪrˈʂavʂʊjʊsʲə) - being finished, оформлявшуюся (ɐfɐrˈmlʲɪvɐjʊɕːə) - being formalized.
- Antonyms: не укомплектованную (nʲe ʊkəmplʲɪkˈtovənːʊjʊ) - not completed, незавершенную (nʲɪzɐˈvʲɪrʂɪnːʊjʊ) - unfinished.
- Examples:
- "Заявка укомплектовывавшуюся специалистами." (Zajavka ukamplektovyvavshuyusya specialistami.) - "The application was being completed by specialists."
- "Команда укомплектовывавшуюся новыми игроками." (Komanda ukamplektovyvavshuyusya novymi igrokami.) - "The team was being staffed with new players."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- укомплектовать (ukomplektovat'): to complete - у-ком-плек-то-вать (u-kom-plek-to-vat') - Similar syllable structure, stress on the 'то' syllable.
- укомплектованный (ukomplektovannyj): completed - у-ком-плек-то-ван-ный (u-kom-plek-to-van-nyj) - Similar structure, but with a different ending.
- укомплектуем (ukomplektuem): we will complete - у-ком-плек-ту-ем (u-kom-plek-tu-em) - Similar root and prefix, different ending affecting syllable count.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying suffixes and endings, which determine the final syllable structure. The core syllables (у-ком-плек-то-) remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.