Hyphenation ofультрареволюционному
Syllable Division:
уль-тра-ре-во-лю-ци-он-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʊlʲtrɐrʲɪvɐlʲʉˈtsʲɪənːəmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-о́-'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ультра-
Latin origin, intensifier
Root: революцион-
Latin origin, denotes revolution
Suffix: -ному
Adjectival suffix and dative/locative case ending
Relating to or characteristic of an extremely revolutionary nature.
Translation: Extremely revolutionary
Examples:
"Его идеи были ультрареволюционными."
"Мы столкнулись с ультрареволюционным движением."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and case ending structure.
Similar prefix and root structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning.
Demonstrates typical vowel-consonant alternation and case ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centered Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound. Consonants are assigned to the adjacent syllable based on pronounceability.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Clusters like 'str' and 'ль' are generally kept together within a syllable.
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllable division respects morphemic boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect orthographic syllable division.
The 'ль' cluster is treated as a single unit.
Regional variations in vowel quality or consonant palatalization may exist but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'ультрареволюционному' is syllabified as уль-тра-ре-во-лю-ци-он-но-му, following vowel-centered rules and respecting morphemic boundaries. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a masculine, singular, dative/locative adjective meaning 'extremely revolutionary'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ультрареволюционному" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ультрареволюционному" is a masculine, singular, dative/locative case adjective derived from "ультрареволюционный". It's a complex word with multiple morphemes and presents challenges in syllabification due to consonant clusters. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
уль-тра-ре-во-лю-ци-он-но-му
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ультра- (ultra-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "beyond" or "extreme". Functions as an intensifier.
- революцион- (revolyutsion-): Root, derived from the Latin "revolutio" (revolution). Denotes the concept of a fundamental change.
- -н- (-n-): Linking consonant, part of the root.
- -о- (-o-): Vowel connecting the root to the suffix.
- -н- (-n-): Suffix, forming the adjective.
- -ому (-omu): Case ending (dative/locative singular masculine). Indicates the recipient or location.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ре-во-лю-ци-о́н-но-му.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʊlʲtrɐrʲɪvɐlʲʉˈtsʲɪənːəmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken up around vowels, but certain clusters (like 'str') remain intact. The 'ль' cluster is also treated as a single syllable-initial unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the dative/locative case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of an extremely revolutionary nature.
- Translation: Extremely revolutionary.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: радикальный (radical), коренной (fundamental)
- Antonyms: консервативный (conservative), умеренный (moderate)
- Examples:
- "Его идеи были ультрареволюционными." (His ideas were extremely revolutionary.)
- "Мы столкнулись с ультрареволюционным движением." (We faced an extremely revolutionary movement.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- интернациональному (internatsional'nomu): in-ter-na-tsi-o-nal'-no-mu. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
- контрреволюционному (kontrrevolyutsionnomu): kon-tr-re-vo-lyu-tsi-on-no-mu. Similar prefix and root structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning.
- прогрессивному (progressivnomu): pro-gre-ssiv-no-mu. Shorter, but demonstrates the typical vowel-consonant alternation and case ending.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the prefixes and roots. The core syllabification rules (vowel-centered division) remain consistent.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Centered Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound. Consonants are assigned to the adjacent syllable based on pronounceability.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Clusters like 'str' and 'ль' are generally kept together within a syllable.
- Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Syllable division respects morphemic boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The 'ль' cluster is treated as a single unit, even though it consists of two consonants.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or consonant palatalization. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.