Hyphenation ofхлорсульфированному

Linguistic Analysis of "хлорсульфированному" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "хлорсульфированному" is a Russian adjective in the dative singular masculine/neuter gender. It's a complex word formed through derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel reduction, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

хлор-суль-фи-ро-ван-но-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: хлор- (chlor-) - From Greek "khlōros" meaning pale green, referring to chlorine. Indicates the presence of chlorine.
• Root: сульф- (sulf-) - From Latin "sulfur" meaning sulfur. Indicates the presence of sulfur.
• Suffix: -ирован- (-irovan-) - A suffix denoting a past passive participle, indicating a process has been undergone. Derived from the verb "ировать" (irovat’) – to treat with something.
• Suffix: -ном- (-nom-) - A suffix indicating the dative case.
• Suffix: -у (-u) - A suffix indicating masculine/neuter gender and singular number in the dative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: ро.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/xɫɐr sʊlʲfʲɪˈrɐvənːəmu/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• хлор /xɫɐr/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant cluster "хл" (khl). Rule: Sonority Sequencing Principle – consonants are ordered by decreasing sonority within a syllable. This syllable is open.
• суль /sʊlʲ/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant "л" (l). Rule: Maximum Onset Principle – consonants are assigned to the following vowel if possible. This syllable is closed.
• фи /fʲɪ/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant "ф" (f). Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. This syllable is open.
• ро /rɐ/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant "р" (r). Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. This syllable is stressed and open.
• ван /vɐn/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant "в" (v). Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. This syllable is closed.
• но /nːɐ/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant "н" (n). Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. This syllable is open.
• му /mu/ - Syllable division occurs after the consonant "м" (m). Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. This syllable is open.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and phonetically plausible breakdown. The geminate "н" (nː) is a result of the morphological process and is reflected in the phonetic transcription.

8. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective, the syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Treated with chlorosulfuric acid; chlorosulfonated.
• Translation: Chlorosulfonated (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
• Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly specific technical term)
• Antonyms: (None readily available)
• Examples: "Хлорсульфированное вещество использовалось в эксперименте." (The chlorosulfonated substance was used in the experiment.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction or palatalization differences. However, these variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• Водопроводному (vodoprovodnomu): во-до-про-вод-но-му. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
• Безопасностью (bezopasnost'yu): бе-зо-пас-нос-ть-ю. Similar in length and complexity. Stress falls on the third syllable.
• Электростанцией (elektrostantsiyey): э-лек-тро-стан-ци-ей. Similar in the presence of consonant clusters and suffixes. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of sonority and maximum onset are consistently applied.