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Hyphenation ofэлектроакустическому

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

э-лек-тро-а-ку́с-ти-че-ско-му

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪlʲɪktroɐˈkustɪt͡ɕɪskəmʊ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

000010000

Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable (ку́с).

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

э/ɪ/

Open syllable, initial vowel.

лек/lʲɛk/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster.

тро/tro/

Open syllable, vowel following consonant.

а/ɐ/

Open syllable, vowel following consonant.

ку́с/ˈkus/

Closed, stressed syllable.

ти/t͡ɕɪ/

Open syllable, palatalization.

че/t͡ɕɛ/

Open syllable, consonant followed by vowel.

ско/skɔ/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster.

му/mʊ/

Closed syllable, final consonant.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

элек-(prefix)
+
-акустик-(root)
+
-ескому(suffix)

Prefix: элек-

From Greek 'elektron' (ἤλεκτρον) - amber, electricity.

Root: -акустик-

From Greek 'akoustikos' (ἀκουστικός) - pertaining to hearing.

Suffix: -ескому

Further inflectional suffix, dative singular (masculine/neuter).

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to the conversion of sound into electrical signals or vice versa.

Translation: electroacoustic

Examples:

"К устройству был присоединен электроакустическому микрофон."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

автомобильномуav-to-mo-bil'-no-mu

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.

телевизионномуte-le-vi-zi-on-no-mu

Similar syllable structure with multiple vowels and consonants.

информационномуin-for-ma-tsi-on-no-mu

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Sonority Hierarchy

Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, avoiding single-letter syllables.

Consonant Clusters

Permissible consonant clusters are maintained within syllables.

Open/Closed Syllables

Syllables are classified as open (ending in a vowel) or closed (ending in a consonant).

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

Palatalization of consonants before 'и'.

Consonant clusters 'лк' and 'ск' are common and do not pose significant challenges.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'электроакустическому' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on sonority, permissible consonant clusters, and vowel reduction. Stress falls on the sixth syllable. It's morphologically derived from Greek roots and inflected for the dative singular case.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "электроакустическому" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электроакустическому" is a complex adjective meaning "electroacoustic" (dative singular). It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of single-letter syllables, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: элек- (elek-) - From Greek "elektron" (ἤλεκτρον) meaning amber, referring to electricity.
  • Root: -тро- (-tro-) - From Greek "tron" (τρόν) meaning turning, referring to the flow of electricity.
  • Root: -акустик- (-akustik-) - From Greek "akoustikos" (ἀκουστικός) meaning pertaining to hearing.
  • Suffix: -ому (-omu) - Dative singular ending for masculine/neuter adjectives.
  • Suffix: -ескому (-eskomu) - Further inflectional suffix indicating dative singular, masculine/neuter.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: э-лек-тро-а-ку́с-ти-че-ско-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktroɐˈkustɪt͡ɕɪskəmʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • э (e) - /ɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Russian syllables generally begin with a consonant. Vowel at the beginning of a word forms an open syllable. Exception: Initial vowel is always stressed.
  • лек (lek) - /lʲɛk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "лк" is permissible within a syllable.
  • тро (tro) - /tro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant.
  • а (a) - /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.
  • ку́с (kus) - /ˈkus/ - Closed, stressed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality (vowel reduction is less pronounced in stressed syllables).
  • ти (ti) - /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of "т" before "и".
  • че (che) - /t͡ɕɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
  • ско (sko) - /skɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "ск" is permissible.
  • му (mu) - /mʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Final consonant forms a closed syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant clusters "лк" and "ск" are common in Russian and don't present significant syllabification challenges. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian phonology and influences the phonetic realization of vowels.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the dative singular case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the grammatical case.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: электроакустическому
  • Translation: electroacoustic (dative singular)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions: Relating to the conversion of sound into electrical signals or vice versa.
  • Synonyms: (None direct, would require rephrasing)
  • Antonyms: (None direct, would require rephrasing)
  • Examples:
    • "К устройству был присоединен электроакустическому микрофон." (The electroacoustic microphone was connected to the device.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly alter the palatalization of consonants, but this doesn't affect syllable boundaries.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • автомобильному (avtomobil'nomu): av-to-mo-bil'-no-mu. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
  • телевизионному (televizionnomu): te-le-vi-zi-on-no-mu. Similar syllable structure with multiple vowels and consonants.
  • информационному (informatsionnomu): in-for-ma-tsi-on-no-mu. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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