Hyphenation ofэлектробезопасностью

Linguistic Analysis of "электробезопасностью" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электробезопасностью" (elektrobezopasnost'yu) is a complex noun meaning "electrical safety." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

э-лек-тро-бе-зо-пас-нос-ть-ю

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: элек-тро- (elektro-) - From Greek "elektron" (ἤλεκτρον) meaning "amber," referring to electricity. Function: Forms compound words related to electricity.
• Root: -безопас- (-bezopas-) - From "безопасный" (bezopasnyy) meaning "safe." Root origin is Slavic. Function: Carries the core meaning of "safety."
• Suffix: -ностью (-nost'yu) - A suffix indicating abstract nouns, specifically denoting a state or quality. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a noun denoting the state of being safe.
• Suffix: -ть- (-t') - A grammatical suffix indicating the instrumental case. Origin: Slavic. Function: Marks the grammatical case.
• Suffix: -ю (-yu) - A grammatical suffix indicating the instrumental case, feminine gender. Origin: Slavic. Function: Marks the grammatical case and gender.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable "пас" (pas) within the root.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktraˌbʲezɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪjʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset. The "тр" cluster in "электро" is a typical example. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, impacting the phonetic realization but not the orthographic syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Electrical safety; the state of being safe from electrical hazards.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, instrumental case)
• Translation: Electrical safety
• Synonyms: электрозащита (elektrozashchita - electrical protection)
• Antonyms: электроопасность (elektroopasnost' - electrical hazard)
• Examples:
  • "Обеспечение электробезопасностью является приоритетной задачей." (Obespecheniye elektrobezopasnost'yu yavlyayetsya prioritetnoy zadachey.) - Ensuring electrical safety is a priority task.
  • "Мы провели проверку электробезопасностью оборудования." (My провели proverku elektrobezopasnost'yu oborudovaniya.) - We conducted a check of the electrical safety of the equipment.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильность (avtomobil'nost'): a-вто-мо-биль-ность - Similar syllable structure with compounding and suffixation. Stress falls on "биль".
• ответственность (otvetstvennost'): от-вет-ствен-ность - Similar suffix "-ность" and stress pattern.
• необходимость (neobkhodimost'): не-об-хо-ди-мость - Similar prefix and suffix structure.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. "электробезопасностью" has the "тр" cluster, while the others have different combinations.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with more sonorous sounds (vowels) forming syllable peaks.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with permissible onsets and codas.
• Rule 3: Vowel-Based Division: Vowels generally form syllable nuclei, and syllables are divided around them.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration. While it doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division, it significantly alters the phonetic realization.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the degree of vowel reduction, but the core syllable division remains consistent.