Hyphenation ofэлектроэнергетические
Syllable Division:
э-лек-тро-эн-ер-ге-ти-че-ски́-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪlʲɪktrɐˌɛnʲɪrɡʲɪˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ски́').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, contains a nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a soft consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: элек-
From 'электричество' (electricity), Greek origin.
Root: энерг-
From 'энергия' (energy), Greek origin.
Suffix: -етическ-ие
Adjectival suffixes, denoting belonging to a field/science.
Relating to electric power or electric power engineering.
Translation: Electropower-related, electric power engineering.
Examples:
"электроэнергетические системы"
"электроэнергетические мощности"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'электр-' prefix and similar suffix structure.
Shares the 'энерг-' root and '-тическ-' suffix.
Demonstrates a similar pattern of multiple suffixes and stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Sonority
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Russian avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable, so consonant clusters are often kept together.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'электроэнергетические' is a complex Russian adjective divided into ten syllables, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from Greek and Latin roots with multiple Russian suffixes. Syllabification follows vowel sonority and avoids single-consonant syllable beginnings.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "электроэнергетические" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "электроэнергетические" (elektroenergeticheskiye) is a complex adjective meaning "electropower-related" or "electric power engineering". It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: элек- (elek-) - From "электричество" (elektrichestvo - electricity), ultimately from Greek "elektron" (amber, source of static electricity). Function: Denotes relation to electricity.
- Root: -энерг- (-energ-) - From "энергия" (energiya - energy), ultimately from Greek "energeia" (activity, operation). Function: Core meaning related to energy.
- Suffix: -етическ- (-etichesk-) - A suffix forming adjectives from nouns, often denoting belonging to a field or science. Origin: Likely from French "-étique" or German "-etisch".
- Suffix: -ие (-iye) - A common adjectival suffix in Russian.
- Suffix: -ск- (-sk-) - A suffix forming adjectives, often denoting belonging or relation.
- Suffix: -ие (-iye) - Another adjectival suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: элек-тро-эн-ер-ге-ти-че-ски́-е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪlʲɪktrɐˌɛnʲɪrɡʲɪˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division. The 'т' in 'электро' is not separated from the 'р'.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to electric power or electric power engineering.
- Translation: Electropower-related, electric power engineering.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: энергетический (energeticheskiy - energetic), электрический (elektricheskiy - electric)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a highly specific term. Perhaps "неэлектрический" - neelektricheskiy - non-electric)
- Examples:
- "электроэнергетические системы" (elektroenergeticheskiye sistemy) - electric power systems
- "электроэнергетические мощности" (elektroenergeticheskiye moshchnosti) - electric power capacities
9. Phonological Comparison:
- электрификация (elektrifikatsiya): э-лек-три-фи-ка́-ци-я. Similar prefix and root structure. Stress falls on the 'ка' syllable.
- энергетический (energeticheskiy): эн-ер-ге-ти́-че-ский. Shares the root "энерг-" and the suffix "-тическ-". Stress falls on the 'ти' syllable.
- информационный (informatsionnyy): ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-ный. Demonstrates a similar pattern of multiple suffixes and stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the specific suffixes attached.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.