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Learning Guide

Morphology Patterns

Understand how Swedish words are built from prefixes, roots, and suffixes. Learn the meaning of common word parts and expand your vocabulary.

960 prefixes|4533 roots|5110 suffixes
Fig. 1 — . The printer’s manual, open on the bench at this chapter.

Prefixes

Word parts added before the root

-under-250

Germanic origin, intensifying/subordinating function

-ut217

Germanic origin, meaning 'out' or 'investigation'

-ut-163

From Old Norse, meaning 'out'. Part of the compound root 'utdelning'.

-ar-131

From 'arbete' (work), Germanic origin, forms a compound noun.

-av82

Swedish, separable prefix indicating completion/removal.

Showing 12 of 50 patterns

Roots

Core meaning-bearing word parts

bildning44

Germanic origin, meaning 'formation' or 'education'.

veckling40

Swedish root meaning 'development', from verb 'veckla'.

ställd36

Derived from 'ställa' (to place), forms core meaning of equality.

Showing 12 of 50 patterns

Suffixes

Word parts added after the root

-arnas-145

Swedish grammatical suffix indicating genitive plural.

-en-137

Definite article suffix for 'en' words (common gender nouns).

-ars-111

Swedish, genitive plural marker, grammatical function.

Showing 12 of 50 patterns