Hyphenation ofkonjunkturrapporterna

Swedish Word Analysis: konjunkturrapporterna

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "konjunkturrapporterna" is a complex noun in Swedish, meaning "the economic reports." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a relatively even distribution of stress, with a slight emphasis on the final syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Swedish syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• kon-: Prefix, from Latin con- meaning "with, together." (Function: Intensifier/Association)
• junktur-: Root, from Latin junctura meaning "joining, connection." (Function: Core meaning relating to economic cycles)
• rapport-: Root, from French rapport meaning "report." (Function: Core meaning relating to information)
• -erna: Suffix, definite plural form. (Function: Grammatical marking – definite article + plural)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: rap-por-ter-na. Swedish stress is generally predictable, falling on the first syllable of the root word. However, in compounds, the stress can shift slightly.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔnˈjʊnktʊrˌrapɔrtɛrna/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "r" sounds in Swedish can be tricky. The "r" in "rapport" is often a retroflex approximant [ɻ] or alveolar tap [ɾ], depending on dialect. The "rn" cluster is a common feature of Swedish and is generally treated as a single unit for syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as the word form itself doesn't change based on case or number (beyond the definite article suffix).

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: konjunkturrapporterna
• Part of Speech: Noun (definite plural)
• Definitions:
  • "The economic reports"
  • "Reports on the state of the economy"
• Translation: The economic reports
• Synonyms: ekonomirapporter (economic reports), lägesrapporter (situation reports)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to provide direct antonyms, as it's a specific type of report)
• Examples:
  • "Regeringen analyserar konjunkturrapporterna noggrant." (The government is carefully analyzing the economic reports.)
  • "Konjunkturrapporterna visar en positiv trend." (The economic reports show a positive trend.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• konjunkturanalysen: (the economic analysis) - Syllable division: kon-jun-ktur-a-nal-y-sen. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• informationskampanjen: (the information campaign) - Syllable division: in-for-ma-tions-kam-pan-jen. Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
• industriproduktionen: (industrial production) - Syllable division: in-dus-tri-pro-duk-tio-nen. Demonstrates the tendency to avoid breaking up consonant clusters.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Swedish prefers to maximize the onsets of syllables, meaning consonants are assigned to the following vowel whenever possible.
• Open Syllable Preference: Swedish favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC).
• Consonant Cluster Handling: Complex consonant clusters are often broken up, but simpler clusters like "rn" are usually kept together.
• Vowel Hiatus Avoidance: Swedish avoids vowel hiatus (two vowels in adjacent syllables) by inserting a glide or breaking the syllable differently.

11. Special Considerations:

The word is a compound, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in stress placement. However, the general rule of stressing the first syllable of the root word still applies. Regional variations in the pronunciation of "r" could affect the phonetic realization but not the syllabification.