Hyphenation ofmarknadsundersökningsföretaget
Syllable Division:
mar-kads-un-dersök-nings-fö-re-ta-get
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈmɑːrˌkɑːdsʊnˌdɛrˈsøːkˌnɪŋsˈfœːrɛˌtɑːɡɛt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable of the root 'undersök-' (dersök). Swedish stress is typically fixed on the first syllable of the root within a compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'm', rime 'ɑːr'
Closed syllable, onset 'k', rime 'ɑːds' with consonant cluster
Open syllable, simple structure
Stress syllable, onset 'dɛr', rime 'søːk'
Closed syllable, onset 'nɪŋ', rime 's'
Open syllable, simple structure
Open syllable, simple structure
Open syllable, simple structure
Closed syllable, simple structure
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: marknads-
From 'marknad' (market), Germanic origin
Root: undersök-
From 'undersöka' (to investigate), Germanic origin
Suffix: nings-före-ta-get
Combination of -ning (noun forming), före- (prefix), and -get (definite article + past participle)
The market research company
Translation: The market research company
Examples:
"Marknadsundersökningsföretaget presenterade en ny rapport."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Syllable division attempts to create syllables with onsets (initial consonants) whenever possible.
Vowel Sounds
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are allowed within syllables, but syllable division avoids breaking up closely related consonant sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Swedish allows for relatively complex consonant clusters.
Stress is generally fixed on the first syllable of the root within a compound noun.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'marknadsundersökningsföretaget' is a compound noun divided into nine syllables based on vowel sounds and maximizing onsets. Primary stress falls on 'dersök'. It consists of a prefix, root, and several suffixes, all of Germanic origin. Syllabification follows standard Swedish rules, prioritizing vowel nuclei and allowing consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: marknadsundersökningsföretaget
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "marknadsundersökningsföretaget" is a compound noun in Swedish, meaning "the market research company." It's a relatively long word, typical of Swedish, which frequently forms compounds. Pronunciation involves a series of syllables, with stress falling on a specific syllable (discussed below).
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllabification rules, which generally prioritize vowel sounds, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
mar-knads-un-dersök-nings-fö-re-ta-get
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- marknads-: Prefix/Root - marknad (market) - Germanic origin, denoting the sphere of activity.
- undersök-: Root - undersöka (to investigate, to research) - Germanic origin, the core action.
- nings-: Suffix - -ning (forming nouns from verbs, indicating a process or result) - Germanic origin.
- före-: Prefix - före (before, in front of) - Germanic origin, indicating a preceding action or state.
- taget: Suffix - taget (past participle of ta - to take, combined with the definite article suffix -et) - Germanic origin, indicating a completed action and definiteness.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-sök-" in "undersök-". Swedish stress is generally fixed on the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈmɑːrˌkɑːdsʊnˌdɛrˈsøːkˌnɪŋsˈfœːrɛˌtɑːɡɛt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
mar- | /mɑːr/ | Onset-Rime: 'm' onset, 'ɑːr' rime. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
knads- | /kɑːds/ | Onset-Rime: 'k' onset, 'ɑːds' rime. Consonant cluster 'ds' allowed. | None |
un- | /ʊn/ | Onset-Rime: 'ʊn' - simple syllable structure. | None |
dersök- | /dɛrˈsøːk/ | Onset-Rime: 'dɛr' onset, 'søːk' rime. Stress falls here. | None |
nings- | /nɪŋs/ | Onset-Rime: 'nɪŋ' onset, 's' rime. | None |
fö- | /fœː/ | Onset-Rime: 'fœː' - simple syllable structure. | None |
re- | /rɛ/ | Onset-Rime: 'rɛ' - simple syllable structure. | None |
ta- | /tɑː/ | Onset-Rime: 'tɑː' - simple syllable structure. | None |
get | /ɡɛt/ | Onset-Rime: 'ɡɛt' - simple syllable structure. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Swedish allows for consonant clusters, as seen in "kads" and "nings". The syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but also respecting vowel sounds.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a compound noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: marknadsundersökningsföretaget
- Part of Speech: Noun (definite form)
- Definitions:
- "The market research company"
- "The firm that conducts market research"
- Translation: English: "The market research company"
- Synonyms: marknadsanalysföretaget (market analysis company)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a specific type of company)
- Examples:
- "Marknadsundersökningsföretaget presenterade en ny rapport." (The market research company presented a new report.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Sweden, but they generally don't affect the syllabification. Some dialects might pronounce vowels slightly differently, but the core syllable structure remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- bilaffär (car dealership): bil-af-fär - Similar structure with compound words. Stress on the first root syllable.
- datorkurs (computer course): da-tor-kurs - Similar syllable structure, stress on the first root syllable.
- bokhandel (bookstore): bok-han-del - Similar structure, stress on the first root syllable.
The consistency in stress placement on the first root syllable within compounds is a key feature of Swedish phonology. The syllable division rules are applied similarly across these words, prioritizing vowel sounds and allowing for consonant clusters.
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