Hyphenation ofsjukvårdsinrättnings
Syllable Division:
sjuk-vård-in-rätt-nings
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsjʉːkvɔːrdɪnˌrɛtːnɪŋs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('vård').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, interfix.
Open syllable, geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, possessive suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sjuk
Old Norse origin, meaning 'sick'
Root: vård
Old Norse origin, meaning 'care'
Suffix: nings
Genitive singular possessive marker
of a healthcare facility
Translation: of a healthcare facility
Examples:
"Sjukvårdsinrättnings personal..."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compounding structure and possessive suffix.
Similar possessive suffix and syllable structure.
Similar compounding structure and possessive suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Swedish favors open syllables (CV structure) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Tolerance
Consonant clusters are allowed within syllables, but avoided at syllable boundaries.
Suffix Syllabification
Suffixes are generally treated as single syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonants are common and do not affect syllabification.
Final 'nings' can be slightly reduced in rapid speech but remains a distinct syllable.
Summary:
The word 'sjukvårdsinrättnings' is a complex noun with five syllables, stressed on 'vård'. Syllabification follows Swedish rules prioritizing open syllables and tolerating internal consonant clusters. It's formed by compounding and a possessive suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: sjukvårdsinrättnings
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sjukvårdsinrättnings" is a complex noun in Swedish, representing a possessive form. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, though the final syllable is often reduced in rapid speech. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, the 'v' as /v/, and the 'r' is alveolar. Vowel qualities are standard Swedish.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- sjuk-: Prefix, from Old Norse sjúkr, meaning "sick". Function: Indicates illness or health-related context.
- vård-: Root, from Old Norse vörðr, meaning "care, protection". Function: Core meaning of care or tending.
- in-: Interfix, connecting the root to the following element. It doesn't have a direct meaning but facilitates compounding.
- rätt-: Root, from Old Norse rett, meaning "right, correct, institution". Function: Indicates a place or establishment.
- nings: Suffix, genitive singular possessive marker. From Old Norse s. Function: Indicates possession or belonging.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "vård". Swedish generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compounding and suffixes can shift the stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsjʉːkvɔːrdɪnˌrɛtːnɪŋs/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- sjuk-: /ˈsjʉːk/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Swedish prefers open syllables. Exception: None.
- vård-: /ˈvɔːrd/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Swedish prefers open syllables. This syllable receives primary stress. Exception: None.
- in-: /ɪn/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are tolerated within syllables. Exception: None.
- rätt-: /rɛtː/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Swedish prefers open syllables. Geminate consonant /tː/ is allowed. Exception: None.
- nings: /nɪŋs/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are tolerated within syllables. Exception: None.
7. Edge Case Review:
The geminate 'tt' in "rätt" is a common feature in Swedish and doesn't pose a syllabification issue. The final 'nings' is a typical possessive suffix and is treated as a single syllable.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun in the genitive singular form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: sjukvårdsinrättnings
- Translation: of a healthcare facility / of a medical institution
- Part of Speech: Noun (genitive singular)
- Synonyms: vårdinrättnings (more common), hälsoinrättnings
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "Sjukvårdsinrättnings personal..." (The staff of the healthcare facility...)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. The final 'nings' might be slightly reduced in very rapid speech, but it remains a distinct syllable.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- barnvagnens (of a stroller): "barn-vag-nens" - Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- läkarbesökets (of a doctor's visit): "lä-kar-be-sö-kets" - More syllables, but follows the same open/closed syllable pattern.
- skolbyggnadens (of a school building): "sko-byg-gna-dens" - Similar compounding structure and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable count are due to the length and complexity of the root words. However, the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent: preference for open syllables and tolerance of consonant clusters within syllables.
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