Hyphenation ofunderrättelseinformationen
Syllable Division:
un-der-rät-tel-se-in-for-ma-ti-o-nen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʊnˌdɛrˈrɛtːɛlsɛˌɪnfɔrmaˈt͡siɔnɛn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000011
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'information' ('ti'). The 'rät' syllable in 'underrättelse' also receives some stress, but is secondary to the stress on 'information'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: under-
Old Norse origin, intensifier.
Root: rättelse
Swedish, meaning 'correction', 'report', 'intelligence'.
Suffix: -informationen
Combination of 'information' (borrowed from French/Latin) and '-en' (definite article suffix).
Intelligence information
Translation: The intelligence information
Examples:
"Polisen analyserade underrättelseinformationen."
"Regeringen baserade sitt beslut på underrättelseinformationen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'information' and similar suffix structure.
Shares the prefix 'under-' and root 'rättelse'.
Shares the root 'information'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Swedish prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'rät' and 'tel'.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel, ensuring a clear syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of stress patterns.
The definite article suffix '-en' is always a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'underrättelseinformationen' is a compound noun divided into eleven syllables based on Swedish syllabification rules, prioritizing onset maximization and vowel peaks. The primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'information'. It comprises the prefix 'under-', the roots 'rättelse' and 'information', and the definite article suffix '-en'.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: underrättelseinformationen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "underrättelseinformationen" is a compound noun in Swedish, meaning "the intelligence information". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sequences typical of Swedish.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the exact orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- under-: Prefix (Old Norse origin). Function: Intensifier, or indicating 'below' in a figurative sense.
- rättelse: Root (Swedish). Function: Noun, meaning "correction", "report", or "intelligence". Derived from "rätt" (right, correct).
- information: Root (borrowed from French/Latin). Function: Noun, meaning "information".
- -en: Suffix (Swedish). Function: Definite article suffix for common gender nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "information" – "in-for-ma-ti-o-nen". Swedish stress is generally predictable, falling on the first syllable of the root word. In compound words, the stress tends to fall on the first root word.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʊnˌdɛrˈrɛtːɛlsɛˌɪnfɔrmaˈt͡siɔnɛn/
6. Edge Case Review:
Swedish allows for complex consonant clusters, and the word contains several. Syllabification needs to account for these clusters, avoiding breaking up permissible onsets. The "rt" cluster in "underrättelse" is a common example.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: underrättelseinformationen
- Part of Speech: Noun (en-word)
- Definitions:
- "Intelligence information"
- "Information gathered through intelligence operations"
- Translation: "The intelligence information"
- Synonyms: spaningsinformationen (surveillance information), säkerhetsinformationen (security information)
- Antonyms: desinformationen (disinformation)
- Examples:
- "Polisen analyserade underrättelseinformationen." (The police analyzed the intelligence information.)
- "Regeringen baserade sitt beslut på underrättelseinformationen." (The government based its decision on the intelligence information.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- informationssäkerhet (information security): in-for-ma-ti-ons-sä-ker-het. Similar syllable structure, stress on "in-for-ma-ti-ons".
- underrättelsetjänst (intelligence service): un-der-rät-tel-se-tjänst. Similar prefix "under-" and root "rättelse", stress on "rät".
- informationsflöde (information flow): in-for-ma-ti-ons-flö-de. Similar root "information", stress on "in-for-ma-ti-ons".
The differences in syllable division arise from the different suffixes and endings attached to the root words. The rule of maximizing onsets is consistently applied.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Swedish prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel (the peak).
- Sonority Sequencing: Consonant clusters must follow sonority sequencing principles (increasing sonority towards the peak).
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of the stress pattern and syllable boundaries between the root words. The definite article suffix "-en" is always a separate syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in vowel quality or the degree of aspiration of certain consonants. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.