Hyphenation ofunderrättelsepersonens

Swedish Word Analysis: underrättelsepersonens

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "underrättelsepersonens" is a complex Swedish noun. It's a genitive singular form, meaning "of the intelligence person" or "the intelligence person's". Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Swedish.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Swedish syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: under- (origin: Germanic, function: prefix indicating 'under', 'below', or 'thoroughly')
• Root: rätt- (origin: Old Norse rétt, function: related to 'right', 'correct', 'justice', here forming part of 'intelligence')
• Suffixes: -el- (origin: Germanic, function: forms nouns, often related to action or result), -se- (origin: Germanic, function: forms nouns, often denoting a process or state), -person- (origin: French/Latin persona, function: denotes a person), -ens (origin: Swedish, function: genitive singular suffix)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: un-der-rätt-el-se-per-so-nens.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈɵnːdɛrˌrɛtːɛlˌsɛpɛrˈsɔnːɛn/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• un- /ɵnː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters break the syllable. Exception: The initial /nː/ is a geminate consonant, common in Swedish.
• der- /dɛr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'e' followed by consonant 'r'.
• rätt- /rɛtː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'ä' followed by consonant 't'. The 't' closes the syllable. Exception: Geminate 'tt' is common and doesn't alter syllabification.
• el- /ɛl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'e' followed by consonant 'l'.
• se- /sɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'e' followed by consonant 's'.
• per- /pɛr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'e' followed by consonant 'r'.
• so- /sɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'o' followed by consonant 's'.
• nens /nːɛn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'e' followed by consonant 'n'. Exception: Geminate 'nn' is common.

7. Edge Case Review:

Swedish allows for complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification. However, the principle of maximizing onsets (placing consonants at the beginning of syllables) is generally followed. The genitive suffix '-ens' is a common ending and is consistently treated as a single syllable.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun in the genitive singular. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: underrättelsepersonens
• Part of Speech: Noun (genitive singular)
• Definitions:
  • "of the intelligence person"
  • "the intelligence person's"
• Translation: "of the intelligence person" / "the intelligence person's"
• Synonyms: (depending on context) spaningspersonens, säkerhetspersonens
• Antonyms: (difficult to provide a direct antonym)
• Examples: "Underrättelsepersonens rapport var hemlig." (The intelligence person's report was secret.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Swedish pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities and the degree of aspiration of consonants. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification rules. Some dialects might slightly reduce vowel length, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• informationsbitarna (information pieces): in-for-ma-ti-ons-bi-tar-na - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows the same principles.
• försäkringspolicyn (insurance policy): för-säk-ring-spo-li-cyn - Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and suffixes.
• övervakningskameran (surveillance camera): ö-ver-vak-nings-ka-me-ran - Shows how prefixes and suffixes are separated into syllables.

The key difference lies in the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences, but the underlying syllabification rules remain consistent. The principle of vowel nuclei forming syllable cores and maximizing onsets applies across all examples.