Hyphenation ofreindustrializing
Syllable Division:
re-in-dus-tri-a-liz-ing
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/riːˌɪndʌstrɪˈeɪlɪzɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('a'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re
Latin origin, meaning 'again, back'. Prefixes are typically separated as individual syllables.
Root: industrial
From 'industry', ultimately from Latin 'industria' meaning diligence, skill. The core meaning-bearing unit.
Suffix: izing
Combination of '-ize' (Greek origin, verb-forming) and '-ing' (English, progressive/gerundive marker). Indicates ongoing action.
The process of converting an economy or society again to one based on manufacturing.
Examples:
"The government is investing in reindustrializing the region."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
Similar structure with the addition of a prefix, illustrating how prefixes are treated as separate syllables.
Similar suffix structure (-izing), highlighting the consistent syllabification of this common suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel sound are considered open syllables (e.g., 're', 'a').
Closed Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a consonant sound are considered closed syllables (e.g., 'in', 'dus', 'liz', 'ing').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The sequence '-tri-' is generally straightforward in syllabification, with vowel separation clearly defining the syllable boundaries.
The suffix '-izing' is a common pattern and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges.
Summary:
The word 'reindustrializing' is syllabified as re-in-dus-tri-a-liz-ing, with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('a'). It's composed of the prefix 're-', the root 'industrial', and the suffix '-izing'. Syllable division follows standard English rules based on vowel and consonant endings, resulting in a combination of open and closed syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "reindustrializing" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "reindustrializing" is pronounced with a relatively consistent articulation across most GB English dialects. However, variations in vowel quality (particularly in the 'i' sounds) and the degree of reduction in unstressed syllables can occur.
2. Syllable Division:
Following GB English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
re-in-dus-tri-a-liz-ing
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again, back") - Prefixes are generally separated as a syllable.
- Root: industrial (From "industry", ultimately from Latin industria meaning diligence, skill) - The core meaning-bearing unit.
- Suffix: -ize (Greek origin, via French, forming verbs) - Verb-forming suffix.
- Suffix: -ing (English, progressive/gerundive marker) - Indicates ongoing action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: in-dus-tri-a-liz-ing.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/riːˌɪndʌstrɪˈeɪlɪzɪŋ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- re-: /riː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables end in a vowel sound, they are open. No exceptions.
- in-: /ɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant sound are closed. No exceptions.
- dus-: /dʌs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant sound are closed. No exceptions.
- tri-: /trɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant sound are closed. No exceptions.
- a-: /eɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables end in a vowel sound, they are open. No exceptions.
- liz-: /lɪz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant sound are closed. No exceptions.
- ing: /ɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant sound are closed. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-tri-" can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, the clear vowel separation dictates the division. The suffix "-izing" is a common pattern and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Reindustrializing" primarily functions as a verb (present participle/gerund). The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The process of converting an economy or society again to one based on manufacturing.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (present participle/gerund)
- Synonyms: re-manufacturing, re-establishing industry
- Antonyms: deindustrializing
- Examples: "The government is investing in reindustrializing the region."
10. Regional Variations:
Some regional accents might exhibit slight vowel variations (e.g., a more centralized /ɪ/ in "in-"), but these do not significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- industrialize: in-dus-tri-a-lize - Similar structure, stress on the 'a' syllable.
- deindustrializing: de-in-dus-tri-a-liz-ing - Similar structure, with the addition of the 'de-' prefix.
- modernizing: mod-er-niz-ing - Similar suffix structure (-izing), but different root and stress pattern.
The consistency in the "-izing" suffix and the general vowel-consonant alternation contribute to the predictable syllabification across these words. Differences in root structure and prefixation account for variations in syllable count and stress placement.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.