Hyphenation ofantisupernaturalistic
Syllable Division:
an-ti-su-per-na-tu-ral-is-tic
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌæntiˌsuːpərˌnæʧərəlˈɪstɪk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ral'). This follows the English stress pattern for words ending in '-ic'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: anti
Greek origin, meaning 'against, opposed to', negation
Root: supernatural
Latin origin (super + naturalis), denoting something beyond the laws of nature
Suffix: istic
Greek origin (-istikos), forming adjectives denoting a characteristic, practice, or system
Opposed to or not involving supernatural forces or phenomena.
Examples:
"The scientist adopted an antisupernaturalistic worldview."
"Her antisupernaturalistic beliefs led her to dismiss claims of ghosts."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Division
Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster Division
When a consonant cluster separates vowels, the cluster is typically split to create syllables.
Stress-Timing
English is a stress-timed language, influencing syllable prominence and vowel reduction.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple prefixes and suffixes require careful application of syllabification rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of English pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'antisupernaturalistic' is divided into nine syllables (an-ti-su-per-na-tu-ral-is-tic) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex adjective formed from Latin and Greek morphemes, exhibiting standard English syllabification rules based on vowel-consonant and consonant cluster divisions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "antisupernaturalistic"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "antisupernaturalistic" is a complex, multi-morphemic word of Latin and Greek origin. Its pronunciation in US English involves a relatively straightforward application of English syllabification rules, though its length presents challenges.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: an-ti-su-per-na-tu-ral-is-tic
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: anti- (Greek origin, meaning "against, opposed to") - morphological function: negation.
- Root: supernatural (Latin super "above" + naturalis "natural") - morphological function: denoting something beyond the laws of nature.
- Suffix: -istic (Greek origin, -istikos) - morphological function: forming adjectives denoting a characteristic, practice, or system.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: na-tu-ral-is-tic. This follows the general English stress pattern of stressing the second-to-last syllable in words ending in -ic, -sion, or -tion.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌæntiˌsuːpərˌnæʧərəlˈɪstɪk/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence /tɪk/ at the end of the word is a common ending in English and doesn't present a significant edge case. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as an adjective. While it could theoretically be used to form an adverb ("antisupernaturalistically"), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Opposed to or not involving supernatural forces or phenomena.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: rational, scientific, materialistic, naturalistic
- Antonyms: supernatural, mystical, spiritual
- Examples: "The scientist adopted an antisupernaturalistic worldview." "Her antisupernaturalistic beliefs led her to dismiss claims of ghosts."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- statistic: sta-tis-tic - Similar syllable structure with the "-stic" ending. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- realistic: re-a-lis-tic - Shares the "-istic" suffix and similar stress pattern.
- mystical: mys-ti-cal - Shares the "-ical" suffix, demonstrating a similar stress pattern and syllable division. The difference lies in the initial consonant clusters.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
an | /æn/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
ti | /ti/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
su | /suː/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
per | /pər/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | None |
na | /næ/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
tu | /tʃər/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
ral | /rəl/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | None |
is | /ɪs/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
tic | /tɪk/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., an-ti, su-per).
- Consonant Cluster Division: When a consonant cluster separates vowels, the cluster is typically split to create syllables (e.g., na-tu-ral).
- Stress-Timing: English is a stress-timed language, influencing syllable prominence and vowel reduction.
Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple prefixes and suffixes require careful application of syllabification rules. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of English pronunciation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents the most common US English pronunciation, slight variations may occur based on regional accents. For example, some speakers might pronounce /suːpər/ as /sʊpər/. This would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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