bacteriorodopsin
Syllables
bac-te-rio-ro-dop-sin
Pronunciation
/bækˌtɪrioʊroʊˈdɒpsɪn/
Stress
001010
Morphemes
bacterio- + rhodo- + -opsin
Bacteriorhodopsin is a six-syllable noun of Greek and Latin origin. Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard US English rules, dividing the word between consonants and vowels, while keeping diphthongs intact. The morphemic breakdown reveals its components relating to bacteria, red pigments, and visual proteins.
Definitions
- 1
A light-driven proton pump found in certain bacteria, functioning as a retinal protein.
“Bacteriorhodopsin is used in studies of light energy conversion.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('dop'). Syllables 'bac', 'te', 'rio', 'ro', and 'sin' are unstressed.
Syllables
bac — Open syllable, short vowel.. te — Closed syllable, short vowel.. rio — Open syllable, diphthong.. ro — Open syllable, diphthong.. dop — Closed syllable, short vowel.. sin — Closed syllable, short vowel.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Vowel-Coda Rule
Syllables generally end in a vowel sound.
Consonant-Vowel Rule
Syllables are often divided between consonants and vowels.
Vowel Cluster Rule
Diphthongs and vowel clusters remain within the same syllable.
- The word's length and complex morphology require careful consideration of vowel clusters and stress patterns.
- The 'r' in 'rio' could potentially be considered part of the preceding syllable, but the stress pattern and vowel quality favor the current division.
Nearby Words
17 wordsTrending in English (US)
Terms getting hyphenated by users right now.