Hyphenation ofcontemporaneousness

Analysis of "contemporaneousness"

1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced /kənˌtɛmpəˈreɪniəsnes/.

2. Syllable Division: con-tem-po-ra-ne-ous-ness

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: con- (Latin, meaning "with, together") - functions as a prefix indicating association or shared existence.
• Root: temp (Latin, meaning "time") - forms the core meaning related to time.
• Suffixes:
  • -por- (Latin, connecting stem) - functions as an interfix.
  • -ane- (Latin, adjectival suffix) - forms an adjective.
  • -ous (Latin, adjectival suffix) - forms an adjective meaning "having the quality of".
  • -ness (English, nominalizing suffix) - forms a noun denoting a state or quality.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: /kənˌtɛmpəˈreɪniəsnes/.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /kənˌtɛmpəˈreɪniəsnes/

6. Edge Case Review: The word is complex and contains multiple morphemes, which can lead to ambiguity in syllable division. However, the principle of maximizing onsets is applied.

7. Grammatical Role: The word primarily functions as a noun. While it's derived from an adjective ("contemporaneous"), its current form doesn't readily shift stress patterns if used adjectivally.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state or quality of existing or occurring at the same time; simultaneity.
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: simultaneity, concurrence, coetaneity
• Antonyms: succession, sequence, disparity
• Examples: "The contemporaneousness of the events suggested a deliberate plan."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• opportunity: op-por-tu-ni-ty - Similar structure with multiple syllables and stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• university: u-ni-ver-si-ty - Similar syllable count and stress pattern.
• responsibility: re-spon-si-bi-li-ty - Similar length and complex morphology, with stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

The differences lie in the specific vowel sounds and consonant clusters, but the overall syllable structure and stress placement are consistent with English polysyllabic words.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown:

• con: /kən/ - Unstressed, open syllable. Rule: Vowel after consonant. Exception: Initial consonant cluster.
• tem: /tɛm/ - Unstressed, closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• po: /pə/ - Unstressed, open syllable. Rule: Vowel after consonant.
• ra: /rə/ - Unstressed, open syllable. Rule: Vowel after consonant.
• ne: /neɪ/ - Unstressed, open syllable. Rule: Vowel after consonant.
• ous: /niəs/ - Stressed, closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
• ness: /nəs/ - Unstressed, closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.

Division Rules Applied:

• Onset Maximization: Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
• Vowel-Consonant Division: Dividing syllables after vowels when followed by consonants.
• Open/Closed Syllable Principle: Prioritizing the creation of open syllables (ending in a vowel) when possible.

Special Considerations:

• The presence of the interfix "-por-" complicates the syllable division, but it's treated as part of the root for analysis.
• The word's length and complexity make it prone to mispronunciation and varying syllable divisions among speakers.
• Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization of certain syllables.

Short Analysis: "contemporaneousness" is a complex noun derived from Latin roots, exhibiting a stress pattern on the antepenultimate syllable. Syllable division follows standard English rules, prioritizing vowel-consonant separation and onset maximization. The word's length and morphology present some challenges, but the analysis remains consistent with established phonological principles.