Hyphenation ofdehydrogenization

Linguistic Analysis of "dehydrogenization" (US English)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "dehydrogenization" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English is generally /ˌdiːhaɪdrədʒəˈneɪʃən/. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows: de-hy-dro-gen-a-tion.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: de- (Latin) - Function: Reversal or removal.
• Root: hydrogen (Greek hydro 'water' + Greek genes 'born') - Refers to the element hydrogen.
• Suffix: -ization (Greek -ismos) - Function: Process of making or becoming.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: "a" in "gen-a-tion". This is consistent with the general rule of stressing the penultimate syllable in words ending in -tion.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌdiːhaɪdrədʒəˈneɪʃən/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence /dʒ/ can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification, but in this case, it clearly belongs with the "gen" syllable due to the root hydrogen.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Dehydrogenization" primarily functions as a noun, denoting a chemical process. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It does not readily function as another part of speech.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The process of removing hydrogen from a compound.
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: dehydrogenation, hydrides removal
• Antonyms: hydrogenation
• Examples: "The dehydrogenization of alkanes is a crucial step in many industrial processes."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Organization: or-ga-ni-za-tion (5 syllables, stress on 'ni') - Similar -tion suffix, stress follows the penultimate syllable rule.
• Polymerization: po-ly-mer-i-za-tion (6 syllables, stress on 'mer') - Similar -tion suffix, but the prefix and root structure affect stress placement.
• Hydrogenation: hy-dro-gen-a-tion (5 syllables, stress on 'gen') - Shares the root hydrogen, demonstrating consistent stress within that morpheme.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The length and complexity of the word, combined with the multiple morphemes, require careful application of syllabification rules. The presence of the /dʒ/ sound could potentially lead to misdivision, but the root hydrogen clarifies its placement.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Coda Rule: Syllables generally end with a vowel sound.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
3. Morpheme Boundary Rule: Syllable division often respects morpheme boundaries.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel quality (e.g., /iː/ vs. /ɪ/) might occur depending on regional accents, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.