Hyphenation ofdenationalisation
Syllable Division:
de-na-tion-a-li-sa-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌdiːnæʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sa'). The first syllable is unstressed, as are the 3rd, 4th, 6th and 7th.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, schwa sound
Diphthong syllable
Open syllable, diphthong
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Latin origin, reversal or negation
Root: nation
Latin *natio* - birth, race, core meaning relating to a nation
Suffix: -al
Latin origin, adjectival formation
The act or process of removing or reducing national characteristics or influence.
Examples:
"The company underwent a period of denationalisation as it expanded globally."
"The denationalisation of the curriculum led to a more diverse range of perspectives."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and stress pattern.
Shares the root 'nation' and the '-alisation' suffix.
Shares the '-isation' suffix and follows similar syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
Vowel-Only Syllable
A single vowel constitutes a syllable.
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC)
Syllables with a consonant-vowel-consonant structure are divided accordingly.
Diphthong Division
Diphthongs (vowel combinations) are generally treated as a single unit within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and multiple morphemes make it a complex case.
The schwa sound (/ə/) is common in unstressed syllables and doesn't significantly alter the division process.
Summary:
Denationalisation is a seven-syllable noun (de-na-tion-a-li-sa-tion) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'de-', the root 'nation', and suffixes '-al', '-ise', and '-ation'. Syllabification follows standard English rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "denationalisation" (English - US)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "denationalisation" is pronounced /ˌdiːnæʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ in General American English. It exhibits a complex syllable structure due to its length and multiple morphemes.
2. Syllable Division:
de-na-tion-a-li-sa-tion
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: de- (Latin origin) - Function: Reversal or negation.
- Root: nation (Latin natio - birth, race) - Function: Core meaning relating to a nation or national identity.
- Suffix: -al (Latin origin) - Function: Adjectival formation.
- Suffix: -ise / -ize (Greek origin, via French) - Function: Verb formation. (US spelling uses -ize)
- Suffix: -ation (Latin origin) - Function: Noun formation from a verb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ˌdiːnæʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌdiːnæʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-ation" is a common suffix and generally follows predictable syllabification rules. The presence of multiple schwas (/ə/) can sometimes lead to ambiguity in perception, but the underlying structure is consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Denationalisation" primarily functions as a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It does not readily convert to other parts of speech without significant modification.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act or process of removing or reducing national characteristics or influence.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: denationalization, internationalization
- Antonyms: nationalization, patriotism
- Examples:
- "The company underwent a period of denationalisation as it expanded globally."
- "The denationalisation of the curriculum led to a more diverse range of perspectives."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Internationalisation: in-ter-na-tion-a-li-sa-tion - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable, mirroring "denationalisation".
- Nationalisation: na-tion-a-li-sa-tion - Shares the root "nation" and the "-alisation" suffix. Stress pattern is similar.
- Organisation: or-ga-ni-sa-tion - Shares the "-isation" suffix. Syllable division follows similar rules, though the initial consonant cluster differs.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
de | /diː/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
na | /næ/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant division | None |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable, schwa sound | Vowel-only syllable | Common schwa reduction |
li | /laɪ/ | Diphthong syllable | Diphthong division | None |
sa | /seɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Onset-Rime division | None |
tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant division | None |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime: Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
- Vowel-Only Syllable: A single vowel constitutes a syllable.
- Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC): Syllables with a consonant-vowel-consonant structure are divided accordingly.
- Diphthong Division: Diphthongs (vowel combinations) are generally treated as a single unit within a syllable.
12. Special Considerations:
The word's length and multiple morphemes make it a complex case. However, the syllabification follows established English rules. The schwa sound (/ə/) is common in unstressed syllables and doesn't significantly alter the division process.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
British English may pronounce the word with a slightly different vowel quality in some syllables, but the overall syllabification remains largely consistent. The "-ise" suffix is often spelled "-ize" in American English, but this doesn't affect the syllable division.
14. Short Analysis:
"Denationalisation" is a noun with seven syllables: de-na-tion-a-li-sa-tion. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefix "de-", the root "nation", and the suffixes "-al", "-ise", and "-ation". Syllabification follows standard English rules of onset-rime division and vowel-only syllable formation.
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