Hyphenation ofelectrolyzability

Linguistic Analysis of "electrolyzability"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "electrolyzability" is pronounced /ɪˌlɛktrəˈlaɪzəbɪlɪti/ in US English. It's a complex word with multiple morphemes and a relatively uncommon structure.

2. Syllable Division:

Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

e-lec-tro-lyz-a-bil-i-ty

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: electro- (Greek, meaning "electricity") - functions as a combining form.
• Root: lyze (Greek, lysis meaning "loosening, breaking down") - functions as a verb root.
• Suffixes:
  • -a- (Latin, connecting vowel) - functions as a linking element.
  • -bil- (Latin, bilis meaning "able") - functions as a suffix indicating capability.
  • -ity (Latin, -itas) - functions as a suffix forming abstract nouns denoting a state or quality.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: /ɪˌlɛktrəˈlaɪzəbɪlɪti/.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪˌlɛktrəˈlaɪzəbɪlɪti/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "-lyz-" can sometimes be a point of variation, but the standard pronunciation places the stress after this sequence. The "-abil-" sequence is also relatively common and follows standard syllabification patterns.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Electrolyzability" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech, as it is a derived nominalization.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The quality or capability of being electrolyzed; the state of being susceptible to electrolysis.
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: None readily available; it's a highly specific technical term.
• Antonyms: Non-electrolyzability (though rarely used).
• Examples: "The electrolyzability of the solution was tested." "Factors affecting the electrolyzability of water include temperature and concentration."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Probability: pro-ba-bil-i-ty (similar suffix structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable)
• Accessibility: ac-ces-si-bil-i-ty (similar suffix structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable)
• Reliability: re-li-a-bil-i-ty (similar suffix structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable)

The key difference is the initial consonant cluster and the root. "Electrolyzability" has a more complex initial cluster and a root derived from Greek, leading to a different stress pattern. The "-ability" suffix consistently receives stress in these words.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-initial Syllable: Syllables beginning with a vowel are separated. (e, a, i)
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation. (lec, tro, lyz, bil, ty)
3. Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs are generally kept within a single syllable. (lyz)

Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology make it prone to mis-syllabification. The "-lyz-" sequence is a potential area for error, but the standard pronunciation dictates the division.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents, but these would not significantly alter the syllable division.