Hyphenation ofelectrophoretogram

Analysis of "electrophoretogram"

1. Pronunciation: The word "electrophoretogram" is pronounced /ɪˌlɛktroʊfəˈrɛtəɡræm/ in US English.

2. Syllable Division: el-ec-tro-pho-re-to-gram

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: electro- (Greek, meaning "electricity") - functions as a combining form indicating relation to electricity.
• Root: phore- (Greek, meaning "to carry") - indicates a carrying or moving process.
• Suffix: -gram (Greek, meaning "something written or recorded") - denotes a record or diagram.
• Suffix: -to- (Greek, linking vowel) - connects the root and suffix.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: /ɪˌlɛktroʊfəˈrɛtəɡræm/.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /ɪˌlɛktroʊfəˈrɛtəɡræm/

6. Edge Case Review: The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification, following typical English vowel-consonant patterns. The presence of multiple schwas (/ə/) is common in complex words.

7. Grammatical Role: "Electrophoretogram" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's not inflected.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A record produced by electrophoresis, showing the separation of substances according to their electrical charge and size.
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: electrophoretic pattern, electrophoretic record
• Examples: "The researchers analyzed the electrophoretogram to identify the protein bands."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Photograph: pho-to-graph - Similar syllable structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable. Stress falls on the second syllable.
• Biogram: bi-o-gram - Similar suffix "-gram", but simpler prefix. Stress falls on the second syllable.
• Thermogram: ther-mo-gram - Similar suffix "-gram", with a different prefix. Stress falls on the second syllable.

The key difference in "electrophoretogram" is its length and the complexity of the prefix and root, leading to a later stress placement. The other words have simpler structures and earlier stress.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• el: /ɛl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. Exception: Initial syllable.
• ec: /ɛk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant cluster.
• tro: /troʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
• pho: /foʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
• re: /rɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
• to: /toʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
• gram: /ɡræm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant cluster.

Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables are typically divided after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
• Vowel-Consonant Cluster (VCC): Syllables are divided before the consonant cluster.
• Initial Syllable Exception: The first syllable can sometimes be an exception to the VC rule, especially with short vowels.

Special Considerations:

• The schwa sound (/ə/) in "pho-re-to-" is common in unstressed syllables and doesn't significantly affect syllabification.
• The word's length and complexity require careful attention to vowel-consonant patterns.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents, but these variations do not alter the core syllabification.

Short Analysis:

"Electrophoretogram" is a complex noun of Greek origin, divided into seven syllables: el-ec-tro-pho-re-to-gram. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. Syllabification follows standard English vowel-consonant rules, with considerations for schwa sounds and consonant clusters.