Hyphenation ofenterointestinal
Syllable Division:
en-te-ro-in-tes-ti-nal
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɛntəroʊɪnˈtɛstɪnəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ti'). Secondary stress on the first syllable ('en').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: entero-
Greek origin, relating to the intestine
Root: intestin-
Latin origin, meaning intestine
Suffix: -al
Latin origin, forms an adjective
Relating to the intestines.
Examples:
"The enterointestinal tract is responsible for nutrient absorption."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple morphemes and stress on a later syllable.
Similar length and complexity, with multiple syllables and a stress pattern on a later syllable.
Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and a stress pattern on a later syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable contains one vowel sound.
Open/Closed Syllable Preference
Open syllables (ending in a vowel sound) are preferred, and consonant sounds are grouped to create closed syllables where possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes make it a complex case.
The word's technical nature doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification patterns.
Summary:
The word 'enterointestinal' is divided into seven syllables: en-te-ro-in-tes-ti-nal. The primary stress falls on the 'ti' syllable. The word is composed of the prefix 'entero-', the root 'intestin-', and the suffix '-al'. Syllabification follows the vowel peak principle and open/closed syllable preferences.
Detailed Analysis:
1. IPA Transcription: /ˌɛntəroʊɪnˈtɛstɪnəl/
2. Morphemic Breakdown:
- Prefix: entero- (Greek enteron meaning "intestine") - indicates relating to the intestine.
- Root: intestin- (Latin intestinum meaning "intestine") - the core meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -al (Latin -alis) - forms an adjective, meaning "relating to".
3. Stressed Syllables: The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /ˌɛntəroʊɪnˈtɛstɪnəl/. A secondary stress is present on the first syllable.
4. Syllables List with IPA and Rule Explanations:
- en- /ɛn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables typically end in a vowel sound.
- te- /tə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables typically end in a vowel sound.
- ro- /roʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables typically end in a vowel sound.
- in- /ɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables can end in a consonant sound.
- tes- /tɛs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables can end in a consonant sound.
- ti- /tɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables typically end in a vowel sound.
- nal /nəl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables can end in a consonant sound.
5. Syllable Division Rule Explanations:
- The primary rule applied is the "Vowel Peak" principle, where each syllable contains one vowel sound.
- Consonant clusters are generally split according to sonority, but in this case, the clusters are relatively simple and follow the vowel peaks naturally.
- Open syllables (ending in a vowel sound) are preferred, and consonant sounds are grouped to create closed syllables where possible.
6. Exceptions/Special Cases per Syllable:
- The 'in' syllable could potentially be analyzed as part of a larger syllable with 'tes', but the pronunciation clearly separates them.
- The diphthong /oʊ/ in 'ro-' is a single vowel sound for syllabification purposes.
7. Exceptions/Special Cases for the Word as a Whole:
- The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes make it a complex case, but the syllabification follows standard English rules.
- The word's technical nature doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification patterns.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
- The word functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the intestines.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: intestinal, enterologic
- Antonyms: extraintestinal
- Examples: "The enterointestinal tract is responsible for nutrient absorption."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
- Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
- Regional accents might affect the vowel quality, but the syllable boundaries remain consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- "international" /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl/ - Syllables: in-ter-na-tion-al. Similar structure with multiple morphemes and stress on a later syllable.
- "constitutional" /ˌkɑnstɪˈtjuːʃənəl/ - Syllables: con-sti-tu-tion-al. Similar length and complexity, with multiple syllables and a stress pattern on a later syllable.
- "administration" /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/ - Syllables: ad-mi-ni-stra-tion. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and a stress pattern on a later syllable. The differences in syllable division are due to the specific vowel and consonant sequences in each word.
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