Hyphenation ofgoodtemperedness
Syllable Division:
good-tem-pered-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɡʊdˈtɛmpərdnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('per'), with secondary stress on the first syllable ('good'). The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: good
Old English, adjective-forming prefix indicating quality
Root: temper
Latin *temperare* - to mix, moderate; denoting disposition or state of mind
Suffix: edness
Combination of -ed (past tense/participle, adjectival) and -ness (noun-forming suffix)
The state of being habitually in a good mood; a cheerful and agreeable disposition.
Examples:
"Her goodtemperedness was infectious."
"He was known for his goodtemperedness even in difficult situations."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ness' suffix and a similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ness' suffix and a similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ness' suffix and follows similar vowel-consonant syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Pattern
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound.
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) Pattern
Syllables are often divided before and after a consonant between two vowels.
Stress Placement
Primary stress influences the perceived prominence of each syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and multiple morphemes require careful consideration of vowel sounds and stress patterns.
The '-ed' suffix can sometimes be absorbed into the preceding syllable depending on the root word, but here it forms a distinct syllable.
Summary:
The word 'goodtemperedness' is divided into five syllables: good-tem-pered-ness. It consists of the prefix 'good', the root 'temper', and the suffix '-edness'. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('per'). Syllabification follows standard vowel-consonant and consonant-vowel-consonant patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "goodtemperedness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "goodtemperedness" is pronounced as /ˌɡʊdˈtɛmpərdnəs/ in US English. It's a relatively complex word with multiple morphemes and potential syllabic ambiguities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: good-tem-pered-ness.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: good- (Old English, adjective-forming prefix indicating quality)
- Root: temper (Latin temperare - to mix, moderate; denoting disposition or state of mind)
- Suffix: -ed (Old English, past tense/participle marker, here functioning adjectivally)
- Suffix: -ness (Old English, noun-forming suffix denoting state or quality)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /ˌɡʊdˈtɛmpərdnəs/. The first syllable has secondary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɡʊdˈtɛmpərdnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-per-" can sometimes lead to ambiguity, but in this case, the vowel sound clearly separates it into "tem-pered". The final "-ness" is a common suffix and doesn't present a syllabification challenge.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Goodtemperedness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if the word were to hypothetically function as another part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state of being habitually in a good mood; a cheerful and agreeable disposition.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: cheerfulness, good humor, pleasantness, equanimity
- Antonyms: ill temper, bad temper, irritability, sullenness
- Examples: "Her goodtemperedness was infectious." "He was known for his goodtemperedness even in difficult situations."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- happiness: hap-pi-ness. Similar structure with a suffix "-ness". Stress pattern is also similar (secondary stress on the first syllable, primary on the second).
- bitterness: bit-ter-ness. Similar suffix "-ness", but the root is different. Stress pattern is similar.
- kindheartedness: kind-heart-ed-ness. More complex, but shares the "-ness" suffix. Syllable division follows similar vowel-consonant patterns.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| good | /ɡʊd/ | Open syllable, stressed | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| tem | /tɛm/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| per | /pər/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| ed | /ərd/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant-vowel-consonant pattern | Schwa reduction of the vowel |
| ness | /nəs/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant-vowel-consonant pattern | None |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Pattern: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound. (applied to good, tem, per)
- Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) Pattern: Syllables are often divided before and after a consonant between two vowels. (applied to ed, ness)
- Stress Placement: Primary stress falls on the third syllable, influencing the perceived prominence of each syllable.
12. Special Considerations:
The word's length and multiple morphemes require careful consideration of vowel sounds and stress patterns. The "-ed" suffix, while often forming a separate syllable, can sometimes be absorbed into the preceding syllable depending on the root word.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents the most common US English pronunciation, slight variations may occur based on regional accents. These variations are unlikely to significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.