Hyphenation ofhexosemonophosphoric
Syllable Division:
hex-o-se-mon-o-pho-spho-ric
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌhɛksoʊˌsɛmənoʊˌfɒsfɔːrɪk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('mon'), and secondary stress falls on the seventh syllable ('pho').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable, primary stress
Open syllable
Open syllable, secondary stress
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: hexo-
From Greek *hex-* (six) and *ose* (sugar)
Root: monophospho-
From Greek *mono-* (one) and *phospho-* (phosphorus)
Suffix: -ric
From Latin *-ricus* (adjective suffix)
Relating to or containing one phosphate group and six carbon atoms, typically referring to a sugar molecule.
Examples:
"The hexosemonophosphoric derivative was analyzed using mass spectrometry."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'phospho-' root.
Shares the 'mono-' prefix.
Similar structure to monosaccharide, with a different prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-C Rule
Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Vowel-C-C Rule
Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by two consonants.
Stress on Prefix/Root
English tends to stress prefixes and roots in complex words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and technical nature require careful application of syllabification rules.
The presence of multiple prefixes and suffixes necessitates a detailed morphemic analysis.
Summary:
The word 'hexosemonophosphoric' is an adjective with eight syllables (hex-o-se-mon-o-pho-spho-ric). Primary stress falls on 'mon', and secondary stress on 'pho'. It's formed from Greek and Latin roots indicating a sugar with one phosphate group and six carbon atoms.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "hexosemonophosphoric"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "hexosemonophosphoric" is a complex chemical term. Its pronunciation follows standard English (US) phonological rules, with a tendency towards stress on prefixes and roots.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
hex-o-se-mon-o-pho-spho-ric
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: hexo- (from Greek hex- meaning six, combined with ose denoting a sugar) - indicates the number of carbon atoms in the sugar.
- Root: monophospho- (from Greek mono- meaning one, and phospho- relating to phosphorus) - indicates one phosphate group.
- Suffix: -ric (from Latin -ricus) - indicates an adjective quality, relating to or resembling.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: "mon". The secondary stress falls on the seventh syllable: "pho".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌhɛksoʊˌsɛmənoʊˌfɒsfɔːrɪk/
6. Edge Case Review:
The length and complexity of the word present a challenge. The combination of multiple prefixes and suffixes is relatively uncommon in everyday English, but standard syllabification rules still apply.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions exclusively as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or containing one phosphate group and six carbon atoms, typically referring to a sugar molecule.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Monophosphated, hexosic
- Antonyms: Polyphosphoric
- Examples: "The hexosemonophosphoric derivative was analyzed using mass spectrometry."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Phosphorescent: pho-spho-res-cent - Similar structure with "phospho-", but a different suffix. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- Monosaccharide: mo-no-sa-ccha-ride - Shares the "mono-" prefix. Stress falls on the first syllable.
- Polysaccharide: po-ly-sa-ccha-ride - Similar structure to monosaccharide, but with "poly-". Stress falls on the first syllable.
The differences in stress patterns are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the suffixes and the overall word structure. "Hexosemonophosphoric" has a longer root and a less common suffix, leading to a shift in stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
hex | /hɛks/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Vowel-C-C rule | None |
o | /soʊ/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
se | /sɛ/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
mon | /ˈmɒn/ | Closed syllable, primary stress | Stress on prefix/root, Vowel-C rule | None |
o | /oʊ/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
pho | /ˈfoʊ/ | Open syllable, secondary stress | Vowel-C rule | None |
spho | /sfɔː/ | Closed syllable | Consonant blend + Vowel-C rule | None |
ric | /rɪk/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-C Rule: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
- Vowel-C-C Rule: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by two consonants.
- Stress on Prefix/Root: English tends to stress prefixes and roots in complex words.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and technical nature require careful application of syllabification rules. The presence of multiple prefixes and suffixes necessitates a detailed morphemic analysis to ensure accurate division.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /ɛ/ vs. /æ/ in "hex") are possible depending on regional accents, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.