Hyphenation ofhypersusceptible

Linguistic Analysis of "hypersusceptible"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "hypersusceptible" is pronounced /ˌhaɪpərˈsʌsɪptɪbəl/ in US English. It's a relatively complex word with multiple syllables and a mix of vowel and consonant sounds.

2. Syllable Division:

Following English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: hy-per-sus-cep-ti-ble.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: hyper- (Greek origin, meaning "over," "above," or "excessive") - Increases the intensity of the root.
• Root: suscept- (Latin suscipere - to receive, take up, endure) - Indicates a capacity to be affected.
• Suffix: -ible (Latin -bilis) - Forms an adjective meaning "capable of" or "susceptible to."

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /ˌhaɪpərˈsʌsɪptɪbəl/.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌhaɪpərˈsʌsɪptɪbəl/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "-cept-" can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, the established pronunciation and syllabification are consistent.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Hypersusceptible" functions primarily as an adjective. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Extremely susceptible; easily affected or influenced.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: Over-sensitive, vulnerable, impressionable, reactive.
• Antonyms: Insensitive, immune, resistant, stoic.
• Example Usage: "She was hypersusceptible to criticism, taking every comment to heart."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Receptive: re-cep-tive /rɪˈseptɪv/ - Similar structure with "-cept-", stress on the second syllable.
• Acceptable: ac-cep-ta-ble /ˈækseptəbl̩/ - Again, "-cept-", stress on the second syllable.
• Suspect: sus-pect /ˈsʌspekt/ - Contains the root "sus-", stress on the second syllable.

The consistent stress pattern in these words involving "-cept-" and "sus-" demonstrates a common phonological tendency in English. "Hypersusceptible" differs due to the added prefix, shifting the stress to accommodate the increased syllable count.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

• hy-: /haɪ/ - Open syllable, ending in a diphthong. Rule: Vowel + Consonant(s) forms an open syllable.
• per-: /pər/ - Open syllable, ending in a schwa. Rule: Vowel + Consonant(s) forms an open syllable.
• sus-: /sʌs/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant + Vowel + Consonant forms a closed syllable.
• cep-: /sept/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant + Vowel + Consonant forms a closed syllable.
• ti-: /tɪ/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant + Vowel + Consonant forms a closed syllable.
• ble: /bəl/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant + Vowel + Consonant forms a closed syllable.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

The combination of the prefix "hyper-" and the root "susceptible" creates a longer word, requiring careful application of syllabification rules to maintain phonetic accuracy. The schwa sound in "per" is a common reduction in unstressed syllables.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound.
2. Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable.
3. Open vs. Closed Syllables: Identifying open (ending in a vowel sound) and closed (ending in a consonant sound) syllables helps determine syllable boundaries.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel quality (e.g., the /ʌ/ in "sus" being slightly more open or closed) might occur depending on regional accents, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.