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Hyphenation ofimpersonalisation

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪmˌpɜːrsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0000111

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sa'). The first three syllables are unstressed, followed by two unstressed syllables and then the stressed syllable.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

im/ɪm/

Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.

per/pɜːr/

Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.

son/sən/

Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.

a/ə/

Open syllable, consisting of a schwa vowel.

li/laɪ/

Open syllable, consisting of a diphthong.

sa/seɪ/

Open syllable, consisting of a diphthong.

tion/ʃən/

Closed syllable, consisting of a consonant cluster and a vowel.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

im-(prefix)
+
person-(root)
+
-alisation(suffix)

Prefix: im-

Latin origin, meaning 'not'. Functions as a negation.

Root: person-

Latin origin (*persona*), meaning 'person'. Forms the core meaning.

Suffix: -alisation

Combination of -al (relating to), -ise/ize (verb formation), and -ation (noun formation). Indicates a process or state.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The process of making something impersonal; removing personal characteristics or feelings.

Examples:

"The increasing impersonalisation of modern life can lead to feelings of isolation."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

organizationor-ga-ni-za-tion

Similar suffixation and stress pattern.

nationalisationna-tion-a-li-sa-tion

Similar suffixation and stress pattern.

personalizationper-son-a-li-za-tion

Shares the root 'person' and similar suffixes, exhibiting the same stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Rule

Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.

Consonant Rule

Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, but not if they form a recognizable onset.

Onset-Rime Rule

Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant sound(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The length of the word and multiple suffixes create a complex syllable structure, but the syllabification follows standard English rules.

The /ər/ in 'person' can sometimes be reduced to /ɚ/ in certain American accents, but this doesn't affect the syllable division.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'impersonalisation' is divided into seven syllables: im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion. It's a noun formed from the root 'person' with multiple prefixes and suffixes. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard English vowel and consonant rules.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "impersonalisation"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "impersonalisation" is pronounced /ɪmˌpɜːrsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ in US English. It exhibits a complex syllable structure due to its length and multiple morphemes.

2. Syllable Division:

im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
  • Root: person- (Latin, persona meaning "person") - Denotes agency or individuality.
  • Suffix: -al- (Latin, -alis meaning "relating to") - Adjectival formation.
  • Suffix: -ise/ize- (Greek, -izein meaning "to make") - Verb formation.
  • Suffix: -ation- (Latin, -atio meaning "action of") - Noun formation.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ɪmˌpɜːrsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪmˌpɜːrsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence /ər/ in "person" can sometimes be reduced to /ɚ/ in certain American accents, but this doesn't affect the syllable division. The 's' before 'ation' is a common feature in English derived words.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Impersonalisation" primarily functions as a noun. While a verb "impersonalize" exists, the noun form doesn't significantly alter the syllabification or stress pattern.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The process of making something impersonal; removing personal characteristics or feelings.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun
  • Synonyms: Detachment, objectification, dehumanization.
  • Antonyms: Personalization, humanization.
  • Examples: "The increasing impersonalisation of modern life can lead to feelings of isolation."

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • Organization: or-ga-ni-za-tion - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
  • Nationalisation: na-tion-a-li-sa-tion - Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
  • Personalization: per-son-a-li-za-tion - Shares the root "person" and similar suffixes, exhibiting the same stress pattern.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Syllable IPA Transcription Description Rule Applied Exceptions/Special Cases
im /ɪm/ Closed syllable Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. Syllable division occurs before the first consonant cluster. None
per /pɜːr/ Open syllable CV structure. None
son /sən/ Closed syllable CV structure. None
a /ə/ Open syllable Vowel alone constitutes a syllable. None
li /laɪ/ Open syllable Diphthong constitutes a syllable. None
sa /seɪ/ Open syllable Diphthong constitutes a syllable. None
tion /ʃən/ Closed syllable Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Syllable division occurs before the final consonant cluster. None

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The length of the word and the multiple suffixes create a complex syllable structure. However, the syllabification follows standard English rules.

Division Rules Applied:

  1. Vowel Rule: Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
  2. Consonant Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, but not if they form a recognizable onset.
  3. Onset-Rime Rule: Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant sound(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).

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Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/9/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.