Hyphenation ofincorrigibilities
Syllable Division:
in-cor-ri-gi-bi-li-ties
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnˌkɒrɪdʒɪˈbɪlɪtiz/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('bi'), following the English rule for words ending in -ity/-ies.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset 'n'
Closed syllable, onset 'c', rime 'or'
Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'i'
Open syllable, onset 'g', rime 'i'
Open syllable, onset 'b', rime 'i'
Open syllable, onset 'l', rime 'i'
Closed syllable, onset 't', rime 'iz'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negation
Root: corrig-
Latin origin, meaning 'to correct'
Suffix: -ibilities
Latin origin, plural noun formation
Qualities or instances of being impossible to correct or improve.
Examples:
"His incorrigibilities were a source of constant frustration."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with -ibility suffix and stress pattern.
Similar structure with -ibility suffix and stress pattern.
Similar structure with -ibility suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Dividing syllables based on the consonant-vowel boundary.
Maximize Onsets
Assigning consonants to the following vowel to create a valid onset.
Stress Assignment
Penultimate syllable stress for words ending in -ity/-ies.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Pronunciation of 'g' as /dʒ/ before 'i'.
Potential vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The word's length and complex morphology.
Summary:
The word 'incorrigibilities' is divided into seven syllables: in-cor-ri-gi-bi-li-ties. It features a Latin-derived root and suffixes, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division follows onset-rime principles, maximizing onsets. The word functions as a plural noun denoting uncorrectable qualities.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "incorrigibilities"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "incorrigibilities" is pronounced /ɪnˌkɒrɪdʒɪˈbɪlɪtiz/ (General American English). It presents challenges due to its length, multiple suffixes, and potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: in-cor-ri-gi-bi-li-ties.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: corrig- (Latin corrigo, meaning "to correct") - The base meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -ible (Latin -bilis, meaning "able to be") - Forms an adjective meaning "capable of being corrected".
- Suffix: -ities (Latin -itates, forming a plural noun) - Creates a plural noun denoting multiple instances of the quality of being uncorrectable.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ɪnˌkɒrɪdʒɪˈbɪlɪtiz/. This follows the general English rule of stressing the second-to-last syllable in words ending in -ity/-ies.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnˌkɒrɪdʒɪˈbɪlɪtiz/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-rigi-" could potentially be analyzed as two syllables, but the common pronunciation and the principle of maximizing onsets favor a single syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a key consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Incorrigibilities" functions solely as a plural noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Qualities or instances of being impossible to correct or improve.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- Synonyms: uncorrectableness, incorrigibleness, flaws, defects
- Antonyms: correctability, amendability, perfectibility
- Examples: "His incorrigibilities were a source of constant frustration." "The system's inherent incorrigibilities made it unusable."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Possibilities: /pɒsɪˈbɪlɪtiz/ - Syllable division: pos-si-bil-i-ties. Similar structure with -ibility suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- Responsibilities: /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪtiz/ - Syllable division: re-spon-si-bil-i-ties. Similar structure with -ibility suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- Credibilities: /krɛdɪˈbɪlɪtiz/ - Syllable division: cre-di-bil-i-ties. Similar structure with -ibility suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in all these words highlights the influence of the -ity/-ies suffix on stress assignment. The syllable division is also consistent, following the principle of maximizing onsets.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in | /ɪn/ | Closed syllable, onset 'n' | Onset-Rime division | None |
cor | /kɒr/ | Closed syllable, onset 'c', rime 'or' | Onset-Rime division | None |
ri | /rɪ/ | Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'i' | Onset-Rime division | None |
gi | /dʒɪ/ | Open syllable, onset 'g', rime 'i' | Onset-Rime division | 'g' is pronounced as /dʒ/ before 'i' |
bi | /bɪ/ | Open syllable, onset 'b', rime 'i' | Onset-Rime division | None |
li | /lɪ/ | Open syllable, onset 'l', rime 'i' | Onset-Rime division | None |
ties | /tiz/ | Closed syllable, onset 't', rime 'iz' | Onset-Rime division | 's' becomes /z/ due to voicing |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: The most fundamental rule, dividing syllables based on the consonant-vowel boundary.
- Maximize Onsets: Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel to create a valid onset.
- Stress Assignment: Penultimate syllable stress for words ending in -ity/-ies.
Special Considerations:
- The pronunciation of 'g' as /dʒ/ before 'i' is a common phonetic rule in English.
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., the 'i' in 'bi' and 'li' becoming schwa /ə/ in some pronunciations) is a common phenomenon.
- The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllable division rules.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents General American English, some regional variations might exist. For example, some speakers might pronounce the 'r' in "cor" more strongly or reduce the vowel in "ties" to a schwa. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
The hottest word splits in English (US)
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.