Hyphenation ofincorruptibilities

Linguistic Analysis of "incorruptibilities"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "incorruptibilities" is pronounced /ɪnˌkɒrəpˈtɪbɪlɪtiz/ (General American English). It presents challenges due to its length, multiple suffixes, and potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: in-cor-rup-ti-bil-i-ties.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not") - negates the root.
• Root: corrupt (Latin corruptus, past participle of corrumpere meaning "to ruin, to bribe") - the base meaning of the word.
• Suffix: -ibility (Latin -ibilitas from ibilis meaning "able to be") - forms a noun denoting the quality of being able to be corrupted.
• Suffix: -s (English) - pluralizes the noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: in-cor-rup-ti-bil-i-ties. This is determined by the general English rule of stressing the penultimate syllable when suffixes like -ity are present.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪnˌkɒrəpˈtɪbɪlɪtiz/

6. Edge Case Review:

The length of the word and the multiple suffixes create a potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The 'i' in 'bil' is often reduced to /ə/ (schwa) in rapid speech.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Incorruptibilities" functions solely as a noun, specifically a plural noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state or quality of being incorrupt; instances of being free from moral decay or bribery.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural, countable)
• Synonyms: integrity, honesty, virtue, uprightness
• Antonyms: corruption, dishonesty, vice, depravity
• Examples: "The incorruptibilities of the judge were widely admired." "He dedicated his life to upholding the incorruptibilities of the legal system."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Similar Word 1: "improbabilities" (im-prob-a-bil-i-ties) - Similar suffix structure (-ities). Stress falls on the third syllable, mirroring "incorruptibilities".
• Similar Word 2: "responsibilities" (re-spon-si-bil-i-ties) - Again, the -ibilities suffix dictates stress on the third syllable.
• Similar Word 3: "corruptibility" (cor-rup-ti-bil-i-ty) - The root is the same, and the syllable division is similar, demonstrating the consistent application of rules for the root and suffixes. The difference is the absence of the plural '-s' suffix.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., in-cor).
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: When a consonant cluster occurs between vowels, the cluster is typically split, with one consonant going to each syllable (e.g., rup-ti).
• Rule 3: Suffix Division: Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables (e.g., -bil-i-ties).
• Rule 4: Stress and Syllable Weight: Stress influences syllable weight and can affect vowel quality and syllable division.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology require careful consideration of vowel reduction and stress placement. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels in unstressed syllables.