Hyphenation ofintelligibleness
Syllable Division:
in-tel-li-gi-ble-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnˌtelɪdʒəˈbleɪnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ble'). The stress pattern is typical for words of this length and complexity.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, contains a diphthong.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: tell
Latin origin (dicere), core meaning of understanding.
Suffix: -igible-ness
Latin and Old English origins, forming an adjective and then a noun.
The quality of being intelligible; the degree to which something is understandable.
Examples:
"The intelligibleness of the instructions was questionable."
"The professor emphasized the intelligibleness of his explanation."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and a complex root.
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and a complex root.
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and a complex root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Pattern
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound followed by a consonant sound.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless a vowel intervenes.
Diphthongs
Diphthongs (vowel combinations) usually form a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length and complex morphology of the word can lead to mis-syllabification.
The '-ible' sequence requires careful consideration, but grouping it with 'ble-ness' aligns with natural pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'intelligibleness' is divided into six syllables: in-tel-li-gi-ble-ness. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ble'). It's a noun formed from a Latin root with multiple suffixes, denoting the quality of being understandable. Syllabification follows standard vowel-consonant and diphthong rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intelligibleness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "intelligibleness" is pronounced /ɪnˌtelɪdʒəˈbleɪnəs/ in US English. It presents challenges due to its length and multiple morphemes.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: in-tel-li-gi-ble-ness
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: tell (Latin dicere meaning "to say, to tell") - Core meaning related to understanding.
- Suffix: -igible (Latin legibilis meaning "readable, understandable") - Adjectival suffix denoting capability.
- Suffix: -ness (Old English -nes) - Noun-forming suffix denoting a state or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: /ɪnˌtelɪdʒəˈbleɪnəs/.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnˌtelɪdʒəˈbleɪnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-ible" can sometimes be a point of syllabification debate, but in this case, it's most naturally grouped with "ble-ness" due to the vowel sound and the following suffix.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intelligibleness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech, as it is a derived noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality of being intelligible; the degree to which something is understandable.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: comprehensibility, understandability, clarity
- Antonyms: obscurity, incomprehensibility, ambiguity
- Examples: "The intelligibleness of the instructions was questionable." "The professor emphasized the intelligibleness of his explanation."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- Accessibility: ac-ces-si-bil-i-ty - Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
- Understandability: un-der-stand-a-bil-i-ty - Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the weight of the syllables and the inherent rhythmic patterns of English. Longer words tend to have stress patterns that distribute weight more evenly.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- in-: /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Exception: Initial consonant cluster is permissible.
- tel-: /tel/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s).
- li-: /lɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s).
- gi-: /dʒɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant cluster.
- ble-: /bleɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Diphthong followed by consonant.
- ness: /nəs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Pattern: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound followed by a consonant sound.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless a vowel intervenes.
- Diphthongs: Diphthongs (vowel combinations) usually form a single syllable.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology make it prone to mis-syllabification. The "-ible" sequence is a potential area for error, but grouping it with "ble-ness" aligns with natural pronunciation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription is standard for US English, slight variations in vowel quality or stress intensity might occur depending on regional accents. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.