Hyphenation ofintercommissural
Syllable Division:
in-ter-com-mis-su-ral
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪntərkəˈmɪʃərəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('mis'). The first, second, fifth and sixth syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset 'n'
Closed syllable, onset 't', r-colored vowel
Open syllable, onset 'c'
Closed syllable, onset 'm', consonant cluster 'sh'
Open syllable, onset 's'
Coda 'l', r-colored vowel
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between' or 'among'
Root: commiss-
Latin origin, from 'committere' meaning 'to join, put together'
Suffix: -ural
Latin origin, forming an adjective meaning 'relating to'
Relating to or located between the points of junction of anatomical structures (especially the lips).
Examples:
"The intercommissural line was barely visible."
"The surgeon made an incision along the intercommissural region."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'inter-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'inter-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'comm-' root and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Ordering consonants within an onset based on their sonority (loudness).
Syllable Weight
Considering the weight of syllables (open vs. closed) in determining stress.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'inter-' prefix is often treated as a single syllable despite containing multiple letters.
The consonant cluster '-sm-' is generally treated as belonging to the 'mis' syllable.
Summary:
The word 'intercommissural' is a six-syllable adjective with primary stress on the fourth syllable. It's derived from Latin roots and follows standard US English syllabification rules, dividing based on onset-rime structure and sonority. The complex morphology and consonant clusters require careful application of these rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intercommissural"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "intercommissural" is pronounced /ˌɪntərkəˈmɪʃərəl/ in US English. It presents challenges due to its length, multiple consonant clusters, and Latinate origins.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: in-ter-com-mis-su-ral.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin, meaning "between" or "among") - functions to indicate a relationship or connection between things.
- Root: commiss- (Latin, from committere "to join, put together") - relates to a joining or connection.
- Suffix: -ural (Latin, -alis via French, meaning "relating to" or "of the nature of") - forms an adjective indicating a quality or characteristic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: /ˌɪntərkəˈmɪʃərəl/.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪntərkəˈmɪʃərəl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-sm-" can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, it's generally treated as belonging to the "mis" syllable. The "r" following a vowel often creates a syllable boundary, but the "er" in "inter" is treated as a single syllable due to the schwa sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intercommissural" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or located between the points of junction of anatomical structures (especially the lips).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Interlabial, bridging
- Antonyms: None readily applicable.
- Examples: "The intercommissural line was barely visible." "The surgeon made an incision along the intercommissural region."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Interstellar: in-ter-stel-lar - Similar structure with a prefix and multiple syllables. Stress falls on "stel".
- Intercultural: in-ter-cul-tur-al - Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress falls on "tur".
- Commensurate: com-men-su-rate - Shares the "comm-" root. Stress falls on "men".
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying vowel and consonant combinations following the shared morphemes. "Intercommissural" has more complex consonant clusters, leading to a different syllable breakdown than the others.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in | /ɪn/ | Closed syllable, onset "n" | Onset-Rime division | None |
ter | /tər/ | Closed syllable, onset "t", r-colored vowel | Onset-Rime division, Sonority Sequencing Principle | None |
com | /kəm/ | Open syllable, onset "c" | Onset-Rime division | None |
mis | /mɪʃ/ | Closed syllable, onset "m", consonant cluster "sh" | Onset-Rime division, Consonant Cluster Reduction | Potential for mispronunciation of "sh" |
su | /su/ | Open syllable, onset "s" | Onset-Rime division | None |
ral | /rəl/ | Coda "l", r-colored vowel | Onset-Rime division, Syllable Weight | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The "inter-" prefix is often treated as a single syllable despite containing multiple letters.
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Ordering consonants within an onset based on their sonority (loudness).
- Syllable Weight: Considering the weight of syllables (open vs. closed) in determining stress.
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