Hyphenation ofintercommunications
Syllable Division:
in-ter-com-mu-ni-ca-tions
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪntərkɑmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃənz/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('mu'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset 'n'
Closed syllable, onset 't'
Closed syllable, onset 'k'
Open syllable, onset 'm'
Closed syllable, onset 'n'
Open syllable, onset 'k', diphthong 'ei'
Closed syllable, onset 'ʃ', final consonant cluster 'nz'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between' or 'among', creates reciprocal action
Root: communic-
Latin origin (*communicare* - 'to share, impart'), core meaning of conveying information
Suffix: -ations
Latin/English origin, derived from *-ate* + *-ion*, forms a noun denoting an action or process
The exchange of information or ideas between people or groups.
Examples:
"The intercommunications between the departments were crucial for the project's success."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'communic-' and the '-tion' suffix, similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'in-' prefix and '-tion' suffix, demonstrating consistent suffix syllabification.
Shares the '-tions' suffix, illustrating consistent application of syllabification rules to this common ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Syllables are generally formed around a vowel, with preceding consonants forming the onset.
Vowel-Coda
When a vowel is followed by a consonant at the end of a syllable, it forms the nucleus and the consonant the coda.
Diphthong Resolution
Diphthongs are treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and multiple morphemes require careful application of syllabification rules.
The final '-tions' suffix is a common pattern and doesn't pose a significant issue.
Potential vowel reduction in unstressed syllables may occur in some pronunciations, but doesn't alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'intercommunications' is divided into seven syllables: in-ter-com-mu-ni-ca-tions. It consists of the prefix 'inter-', the root 'communic-', and the suffix '-ations'. Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable. Syllabification follows standard CV and Vowel-Coda rules, with consistent application to shared morphemes in similar words.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intercommunications"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "intercommunications" is pronounced with a relatively complex structure, involving multiple morphemes and potential vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin, meaning "between" or "among") - Function: Creates a reciprocal or mutual action.
- Root: communic- (Latin, communicare - "to share, impart") - Function: Core meaning of conveying information.
- Suffix: -ations (Latin/English, derived from -ate + -ion) - Function: Forms a noun denoting an action or process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: in-ter-com-mu-ni-ca-tions.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪntərkɑmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃənz/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-com-" can sometimes be a point of ambiguity, but in this case, the presence of the following vowel "mu" clearly separates it as a distinct syllable. The final "-tions" is a common suffix and follows standard syllabification patterns.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intercommunications" primarily functions as a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to use it adjectivally (though rare and awkward), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The exchange of information or ideas between people or groups.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: communication, correspondence, exchanges, networking
- Antonyms: isolation, silence, disconnection
- Examples: "The intercommunications between the departments were crucial for the project's success."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Communication: com-mu-ni-ca-tion (5 syllables) - Similar structure, but lacks the "inter-" prefix. Stress pattern is also on the fourth syllable.
- Information: in-for-ma-tion (4 syllables) - Shares the "in-" prefix and "-tion" suffix, but has a different root. Stress on the second syllable.
- Transactions: trans-ac-tions (3 syllables) - Shares the "-tions" suffix, but has a different prefix and root. Stress on the first syllable.
The differences in syllable count and stress placement are directly attributable to the varying prefixes and roots. The consistent application of syllabification rules to the shared suffixes demonstrates the systematic nature of English phonology.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in | /ɪn/ | Closed syllable, onset 'n' | Consonant-Vowel (CV) rule | None |
ter | /tər/ | Closed syllable, onset 't' | CV rule | None |
com | /kɑm/ | Closed syllable, onset 'k' | CV rule | None |
mu | /muː/ | Open syllable, onset 'm' | Vowel-Coda rule (following a closed syllable) | None |
ni | /nɪ/ | Closed syllable, onset 'n' | CV rule | None |
ca | /keɪ/ | Open syllable, onset 'k' | Vowel-Coda rule | Diphthong 'ei' |
tions | /ʃənz/ | Closed syllable, onset 'ʃ' | CV rule | Final consonant cluster 'nz' |
Division Rules Applied:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): Syllables are generally formed around a vowel, with any preceding consonants forming the onset.
- Vowel-Coda: When a vowel is followed by a consonant at the end of a syllable, it forms the nucleus and the consonant the coda.
- Diphthong Resolution: Diphthongs (like /eɪ/) are treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and multiple morphemes present a challenge for syllabification, but the consistent application of CV and Vowel-Coda rules resolves most ambiguities. The final "-tions" suffix is a common pattern and doesn't pose a significant issue.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables (e.g., /ˌɪntərkæmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃənz/), but this doesn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.