Hyphenation oflarge-handedness
Syllable Division:
lar-ge-han-ded-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/lɑːrdʒ ˈhændɪdnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ge'). The stress pattern is typical for words with multiple suffixes.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: large-
Old English, adjective forming element, meaning 'big, great'
Root: hand
Old English, denoting the body part
Suffix: -edness
Combination of -ed (past tense/participle, adjectival) and -ness (noun-forming suffix)
The quality or state of having large hands.
Examples:
"His large-handedness was an advantage in basketball."
"The surgeon noted the patient's large-handedness."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and a comparable stress pattern.
Shares the '-ness' suffix and a similar morphological structure.
Complex structure with multiple morphemes and a comparable stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Coda Rule
Syllables generally end with a vowel sound.
Consonant-Coda Rule
Syllables can end with a consonant.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of the '-ed' suffix can vary, but /ɪd/ is correct in this context.
The 'g' in 'large' is pronounced as /dʒ/, a common phonetic variation.
Summary:
The word 'large-handedness' is a noun composed of the prefix 'large-', root 'hand', and suffixes '-ed' and '-ness'. It is divided into five syllables: lar-ge-han-ded-ness, with primary stress on the second syllable. Syllabification follows standard US English rules based on vowel and consonant sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "large-handedness" (US English)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "large-handedness" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward articulation in US English. The vowel sounds are typical, and the consonant clusters are not particularly challenging.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: large- (Old English, adjective forming element, meaning "big, great")
- Root: hand- (Old English, hand, denoting the body part)
- Suffix: -ed- (Old English, past tense/participle marker, here functioning as an adjectival component)
- Suffix: -ness- (Old English, nes, noun-forming suffix denoting state or quality)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: lar-ge-han-ded-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/lɑːrdʒ ˈhændɪdnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "-ed" suffix can sometimes be pronounced as /t/, /d/, or /ɪd/ depending on the preceding sound. Here, it's /ɪd/ due to the preceding /n/ sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Large-handedness" functions primarily as a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of having large hands.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: Big-handedness, having large hands
- Antonyms: Small-handedness
- Examples: "His large-handedness was an advantage in basketball." "The surgeon noted the patient's large-handedness."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "understandings": un-der-stand-ings. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the second syllable, like "large-handedness".
- "happiness": hap-pi-ness. A simpler structure, but shares the "-ness" suffix. Stress on the first syllable.
- "kindheartedness": kind-heart-ed-ness. Similar complexity with multiple morphemes and a comparable stress pattern.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
lar | /lɑːr/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Vowel-Coda Rule: Syllables generally end with a vowel sound. | None |
ge | /dʒ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Consonant-Coda Rule: Syllables can end with a consonant. | The 'g' is pronounced as /dʒ/ due to its position. |
han | /hænd/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Vowel-Coda Rule | None |
ded | /ɪd/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant cluster. | Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable. | The "-ed" suffix is pronounced as /ɪd/ due to the preceding /n/. |
ness | /nəs/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Consonant-Coda Rule | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Coda Rule: Syllables generally end with a vowel sound.
- Consonant-Coda Rule: Syllables can end with a consonant.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The pronunciation of the "-ed" suffix can vary, but in this case, /ɪd/ is the correct pronunciation.
- The 'g' in "large" is pronounced as /dʒ/, which is a common phonetic variation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the given pronunciation is standard US English, some regional variations might exist in vowel quality. However, these variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.