Hyphenation ofmetaphenylenediamin
Syllable Division:
me-ta-phen-yl-ene-di-a-min
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌmetəˌfɛnɪˈliːnˌdaɪəˈmiːn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('phen'), due to syllable weight and typical English stress patterns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound
Open syllable, schwa sound
Closed syllable, stressed
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, diphthong
Open syllable, schwa sound
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: meta-
Greek origin, meaning 'beyond,' 'after,' or 'changed'; indicates a positional isomer
Root: phenylene-
Derived from 'phenyl,' referring to a benzene ring; denotes the core chemical structure
Suffix: -diamin
Combination of 'di-' meaning two, and '-amin' denoting an amine group; indicates the presence of two amine groups
An organic compound with the formula C₆H₈N₂. It is an isomer of phenylenediamine.
Examples:
"Metaphenylenediamin is used in the production of polymers and dyes."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and 'phenyl' root.
Similar 'phenyl' root.
Similar structure with a benzene ring.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC)
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound.
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC)
Closed syllables are formed around a vowel sound surrounded by consonants.
Stress Placement
Primary stress falls on syllables with greater weight (e.g., diphthongs, longer vowels) and follows general English stress patterns.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and technical nature may lead to pronunciation variations, but the syllabification rules remain consistent.
Summary:
Metaphenylenediamin is syllabified as me-ta-phen-yl-ene-di-a-min, with primary stress on 'phen'. It's a noun composed of the prefix 'meta-', root 'phenylene-', and suffix '-diamin', used in chemical contexts. Syllable division follows standard English vowel-consonant and CVC rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "metaphenylenediamin"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "metaphenylenediamin" is a complex chemical term. Its pronunciation in US English follows standard English phonological rules, though it's rarely encountered in everyday speech. The pronunciation is relatively consistent, with stress falling on the 'phe' syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): me-ta-phen-yl-ene-di-a-min
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- meta-: Prefix (Greek origin, meaning "beyond," "after," or "changed"). Morphological function: indicates a positional isomer.
- phenylene-: Root (derived from "phenyl," referring to a benzene ring). Morphological function: denotes the core chemical structure.
- -diamin: Suffix (combination of "di-" meaning two, and "-amin" denoting an amine group). Morphological function: indicates the presence of two amine groups.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: me-ta-phen-yl-ene-di-a-min. This is due to the weight of the syllable (presence of a diphthong) and the typical stress patterns in multi-syllabic words.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌmetəˌfɛnɪˈliːnˌdaɪəˈmiːn/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word is a technical term, and pronunciation might vary slightly depending on the speaker's familiarity with chemical nomenclature. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Metaphenylenediamin" primarily functions as a noun, specifically a chemical compound. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't typically function as other parts of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Metaphenylenediamine is an organic compound with the formula C₆H₈N₂. It is an isomer of phenylenediamine.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: m-Phenylenediamine, 1,3-Diaminobenzene
- Antonyms: (Not applicable - chemical compounds don't have antonyms)
- Examples: "Metaphenylenediamin is used in the production of polymers and dyes."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Phenylethylamine: phen-yl-eth-yl-a-min. Similar syllable structure, stress on the 'phen' syllable.
- Phenylalanine: phen-yl-a-la-nine. Similar 'phenyl' root, stress on the second syllable.
- Benzophenone: benz-o-phen-one. Similar structure with a benzene ring, stress on the 'phen' syllable.
The consistent stress on the 'phen' syllable in these words highlights the prominence of this element within the structure of these compounds.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
me | /miː/ | Open syllable, vowel sound | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
ta | /tə/ | Open syllable, schwa sound | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
phen | /fɛn/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant | Stress placement due to syllable weight |
yl | /ɪl/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | None |
ene | /iːn/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
di | /daɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable, schwa sound | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
min | /miːn/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound.
- Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC): Closed syllables are formed around a vowel sound surrounded by consonants.
- Stress Placement: Primary stress falls on syllables with greater weight (e.g., diphthongs, longer vowels) and follows general English stress patterns.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and technical nature make it prone to mispronunciation. However, the syllabification rules are consistently applied.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.