Hyphenation ofnon-contradiction
Syllable Division:
non-con-tra-dic-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑn.kɑn.trəˈdɪk.ʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('dic'). The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation
Root: contradict
Latin origin (contra- 'against' + dicere 'to say'), verb
Suffix: -ion
Latin origin, noun-forming suffix
The absence of contradiction; a state of logical consistency.
Examples:
"His statement showed a complete non-contradiction of previous evidence."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the -tion suffix and a similar stress pattern.
Shares the -tion suffix and a similar stress pattern.
Shares the -tion suffix and a similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant-Consonant (VCC) Division
Applied between 'dic' and 'tion' due to the consonant cluster '-dic-'.
Prefix Division
The prefix 'non-' is separated as a distinct syllable.
Vowel Division
Syllables are generally divided after vowels (e.g., 'con-tra').
Consonant Cluster Division
When a consonant cluster occurs between vowels, the cluster is often split, but in this case, 'tra' remains together due to pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'non-' can sometimes be pronounced as /nɒn/ in British English, potentially altering syllable boundaries.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common.
Summary:
The word 'non-contradiction' is divided into five syllables: non-con-tra-dic-tion. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('dic'). It's a noun formed from the prefix 'non-', the root 'contradict', and the suffix '-ion'. Syllabification follows standard US English rules, prioritizing vowel-based divisions and recognizing the prefix as a separate unit.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "non-contradiction" (US English)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "non-contradiction" presents challenges due to the prefix "non-" and the complex root "contradiction." The pronunciation involves a blend of stressed and unstressed syllables, with potential for variation in vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
non-con-tra-dic-tion
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin) - Negation.
- Root: contradict (Latin contra- "against" + dicere "to say") - To assert the opposite of.
- Suffix: -ion (Latin origin) - Noun-forming suffix, indicating a state or process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: con-tra-dic-tion. This is based on the general rule that stress tends to fall on the penultimate syllable in words ending in -ion, unless overridden by other factors (like a strong prefix).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑn.kɑn.trəˈdɪk.ʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The prefix "non-" can sometimes influence stress, but in this case, the root "contradiction" is strong enough to maintain the typical stress pattern. Vowel reduction is expected in the unstressed syllables (e.g., /nɑn/ instead of /noʊn/).
7. Grammatical Role:
"Non-contradiction" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The absence of contradiction; a state of logical consistency.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: consistency, coherence, harmony, agreement
- Antonyms: contradiction, inconsistency, conflict
- Examples: "His statement showed a complete non-contradiction of previous evidence."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Competition: com-pe-ti-tion (similar stress pattern, -tion suffix)
- Condition: con-di-tion (similar stress pattern, -tion suffix)
- Production: pro-duc-tion (similar stress pattern, -tion suffix)
These words share the -tion suffix and a similar stress pattern on the penultimate syllable. The difference lies in the initial consonant clusters and the vowel sounds within the root. "Non-contradiction" has a more complex initial cluster due to the prefix.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant-Consonant (VCC) Division: Applied between "dic" and "tion" because of the consonant cluster "-dic-".
- Rule 2: Prefix Division: The prefix "non-" is separated as a distinct syllable.
- Rule 3: Vowel Division: Syllables are generally divided after vowels (e.g., "con-tra").
- Rule 4: Consonant Cluster Division: When a consonant cluster occurs between vowels, the cluster is often split, but in this case, "tra" remains together due to pronunciation.
11. Special Considerations:
The prefix "non-" can sometimes be pronounced as /nɒn/ in British English, which might slightly alter the syllable boundaries. However, the US English pronunciation is /nɑn/.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "con" to a schwa /kən/, but this doesn't change the syllable division.
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