Hyphenation ofnondefensibility
Syllable Division:
non-de-fen-si-bil-i-ty
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑn.də.fɛn.sɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('bil'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, linking vowel.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, meaning 'not', negation.
Root: defend
Latin *defendere*, meaning 'to protect', core meaning.
Suffix: -i-bil-ity
-i- (linking vowel, Latin origin), -bil- (Latin *bilis*, 'able to'), -ity (Latin *itas*, 'quality of').
The quality or state of not being able to be defended; indefensibility.
Examples:
"The city's nondefensibility made it a target for invasion."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation pattern and stress placement.
Identical suffixation pattern and comparable syllable structure.
Similar suffixation, demonstrating variations in stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Dividing syllables based on the onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Vowel-Only Syllable
Syllables consisting solely of a vowel sound are considered separate syllables.
Stress Placement
English stress is often unpredictable, but in this case, it falls on the fourth syllable due to the morphological structure and common stress patterns.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The linking vowel 'i' requires careful consideration.
The complex suffixation presents a challenge, requiring a clear understanding of morphological boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'nondefensibility' is divided into seven syllables: non-de-fen-si-bil-i-ty. It consists of the prefix 'non-', the root 'defend', and the suffixes '-i-bil-ity'. Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('bil'). Syllabification follows onset-rime division and considers the linking vowel 'i'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nondefensibility"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nondefensibility" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a combination of vowel sounds, consonant clusters, and stress patterns.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): non-de-fen-si-bil-i-ty
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not"). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: defend (Latin defendere, meaning "to protect"). Morphological function: core meaning.
- Suffixes:
- -i- (Latin origin, linking vowel). Morphological function: connects root to subsequent suffixes.
- -bil- (Latin bilis, meaning "able to"). Morphological function: forms adjectives indicating capability.
- -ity (Latin itas, meaning "quality of"). Morphological function: forms abstract nouns denoting a state or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: de-fen-si-bil-i-ty.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑn.də.fɛn.sɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of multiple suffixes and the linking vowel i create a complex syllable structure. The consonant cluster /ns/ in "defensibility" is common in English and doesn't pose a significant challenge to syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nondefensibility" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if the word were to take on another grammatical role, as it is inherently a noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of not being able to be defended; indefensibility.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: vulnerability, defenselessness, exposure
- Antonyms: defensibility, protectability, security
- Example Usage: "The city's nondefensibility made it a target for invasion."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable. The initial consonant cluster differs, but the suffixation pattern is identical.
- Accessibility: ac-ces-si-bil-i-ty. Again, the same suffixation pattern and stress placement. The root differs, but the overall structure is comparable.
- Predictability: pre-dic-ta-bil-i-ty. Similar suffixation, but the root is different. Stress falls on the third syllable, demonstrating that stress placement isn't solely determined by the suffixation.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division, vowel sound | None |
de | /də/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
fen | /fɛn/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division, consonant coda | None |
si | /sɪ/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
bil | /bɪl/ | Open syllable, stressed | Onset-Rime division, primary stress | None |
i | /ɪ/ | Open syllable, linking vowel | Vowel-only syllable | Linking vowel requires consideration |
ty | /ti/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division, consonant coda | None |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: The most common rule, dividing syllables based on the onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (vowel and any following consonants).
- Vowel-Only Syllable: Syllables consisting solely of a vowel sound are considered separate syllables.
- Stress Placement: English stress is often unpredictable, but in this case, it falls on the fourth syllable due to the morphological structure and common stress patterns in words with similar suffixes.
12. Special Considerations:
The linking vowel i between defend and bility requires careful consideration. It's not a full syllable on its own but functions to connect the root and suffix smoothly. The complex suffixation also presents a challenge, requiring a clear understanding of morphological boundaries.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents the most common US English pronunciation, slight variations may occur in different regional accents. These variations are unlikely to significantly alter the syllable division.
The hottest word splits in English (US)
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.