Hyphenation ofnondependableness
Syllable Division:
non-de-pen-da-ble-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑn.dɪˈpɛn.də.bl̩.nəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('da'). The stress pattern is typical for words with multiple suffixes.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable with syllabic consonant.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Old English/French origin, negation.
Root: depend
Latin *dependere* - to hang down from, meaning to rely on.
Suffix: -able-ness
Latin *-abilis* (capable of being) and Old English *-nes* (state or quality of).
The quality of being unreliable or untrustworthy.
Examples:
"His nondependableness made him a poor choice for the leadership role."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and suffixation pattern.
Similar root and prefixation pattern.
Similar suffixation with '-able' and '-ness'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-rich rime.
Vowel-Consonant Division
When a vowel is followed by a consonant, the syllable is typically divided before the consonant.
Syllabic Consonant Rule
When a consonant follows a vowel and forms a syllable on its own, it's considered a syllabic consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology can lead to mispronunciation.
The syllabic consonant in 'ble' is a potential point of variation.
Summary:
The word 'nondependableness' is a six-syllable noun with primary stress on the fourth syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'non-', the root 'depend', and the suffixes '-able' and '-ness'. Syllabification follows standard English rules of onset-rime division and syllabic consonant formation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nondependableness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nondependableness" is a complex noun in US English, exhibiting multiple morphemes and a relatively long phonetic structure. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions, typical of English derivational morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): non-de-pen-da-ble-ness
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Old English/French origin) - Negation.
- Root: depend (Latin dependere - to hang down from) - To rely on.
- Suffix: -able (Latin -abilis) - Capable of being.
- Suffix: -ness (Old English -nes) - State or quality of.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: non-de-pen-da-ble-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑn.dɪˈpɛn.də.bl̩.nəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The syllable "ble" is a potential edge case, as it can sometimes be pronounced as a diphthong. However, in this context, it's more accurately transcribed as a single syllable with a syllabic consonant /bl̩/.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nondependableness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to hypothetically function as another part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality of being unreliable or untrustworthy.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: unreliability, untrustworthiness, instability
- Antonyms: dependability, reliability, trustworthiness
- Examples: "His nondependableness made him a poor choice for the leadership role."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Dependability: de-pen-da-bil-i-ty - Similar structure, stress on the third syllable. The addition of "-ity" follows a similar pattern of suffixation.
- Independence: in-de-pen-dence - Similar root, stress on the third syllable. The prefix "in-" behaves similarly to "non-".
- Understandableness: un-der-stand-a-ble-ness - Similar suffixation with "-able" and "-ness", stress on the fourth syllable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division, vowel followed by nasal consonant | |
| de | /dɪ/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division, vowel preceded by voiced stop | |
| pen | /pɛn/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division, vowel followed by nasal consonant | |
| da | /də/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division, vowel preceded by voiced stop | |
| ble | /bl̩/ | Closed syllable with syllabic consonant | Consonant cluster followed by syllabic consonant | Syllabic consonant /l/ can be tricky; some speakers may pronounce it as /blə/ |
| ness | /nəs/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division, vowel preceded by nasal consonant |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-rich rime.
- Vowel-Consonant Division: When a vowel is followed by a consonant, the syllable is typically divided before the consonant.
- Syllabic Consonant Rule: When a consonant follows a vowel and forms a syllable on its own (e.g., /bl̩/), it's considered a syllabic consonant.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology make it prone to mispronunciation. The syllabic consonant in "ble" is a potential point of variation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "non" to /nən/. This doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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