Hyphenation ofnonexcitableness
Syllable Division:
non-ex-cit-a-ble-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑnɛkˈsaɪtəblnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('cit'). The first, second, fourth, fifth, and sixth syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed, schwa sound.
Closed syllable, unstressed, syllabic consonant.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non
Latin origin, meaning 'not', negation.
Root: cite
Latin *citare*, meaning 'to summon, arouse'.
Suffix: able/ness
Latin *-abilis* (able) and Old English *-nes* (ness), adjective and noun forming suffixes respectively.
The quality of not being excitable; a lack of enthusiasm or responsiveness.
Examples:
"His nonexcitableness during the crisis was unsettling to the team."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and vowel-consonant patterns.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification rules.
Similar suffix structure and vowel-consonant patterns, reinforcing the application of syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are split when they fall between vowel sounds.
Morpheme Boundary Rule
Syllables often align with morpheme boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'non-' is treated as a single syllable.
The suffixes '-able' and '-ness' follow predictable syllabification patterns.
Summary:
The word 'nonexcitableness' is divided into six syllables: non-ex-cit-a-ble-ness. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('cit'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and two suffixes. Syllabification follows standard English rules based on vowel sounds and morpheme boundaries.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonexcitableness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nonexcitableness" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a combination of vowel sounds, consonant clusters, and stress patterns.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
non-ex-cit-a-ble-ness
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: cite (Latin citare meaning "to summon, arouse") - The core meaning relating to arousal or stimulation.
- Suffix: -able (Latin -abilis) - Adjective forming suffix, meaning "capable of being".
- Suffix: -ness (Old English -nes) - Noun forming suffix, denoting a state or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ex-cit-a-ble-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑnɛkˈsaɪtəblnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-ct-" can sometimes pose a challenge, but in this case, it's naturally divided between syllables. The "-able" suffix is a common element and follows standard syllabification patterns.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nonexcitableness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech, as it is not morphologically adaptable to other grammatical roles.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality of not being excitable; a lack of enthusiasm or responsiveness.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: impassivity, apathy, indifference, composure
- Antonyms: excitability, enthusiasm, responsiveness
- Example Usage: "His nonexcitableness during the crisis was unsettling to the team."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Impassibility: im-pas-si-bil-i-ty (5 syllables) - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the third syllable.
- Unresponsiveness: un-re-spon-si-ve-ness (6 syllables) - Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress on the fourth syllable.
- Incapability: in-ca-pa-bil-i-ty (5 syllables) - Similar suffix structure. Stress on the third syllable.
The syllable division in "nonexcitableness" is consistent with these words, following the principle of dividing around vowel sounds and respecting morphemic boundaries. The number of syllables varies due to the length of the root word.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel Rule: Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds. (applied to all syllables)
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are split when they fall between vowel sounds. (applied to "ex-cit")
- Morpheme Boundary Rule: Syllables often align with morpheme boundaries. (applied to "non-", "-able", "-ness")
11. Special Considerations:
The prefix "non-" is often treated as a single syllable, even though it consists of two letters. The "-able" and "-ness" suffixes are common and follow predictable syllabification patterns.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the first syllable to /nən/, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division. Regional accents might affect vowel quality, but the core syllabic structure remains consistent.
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