Hyphenation ofnonextensibility
Syllable Division:
non-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑnɛkstɛnˈsɪbɪlɪti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('si'). The stress pattern is typical for words ending in '-ibility'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, meaning 'not', functions as a negation.
Root: extend
Latin *extendere*, meaning 'to stretch out', core meaning.
Suffix: ibility
Latin *-ibilitas*, from *ibilis* 'able', forms a noun denoting the quality of being able to be extended.
The quality or state of being unable to be extended; the inability to be stretched or expanded.
Examples:
"The nonextensibility of the material made it unsuitable for use in clothing."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and suffix '-ibility'.
Similar syllable structure and suffix '-ibility'.
Similar syllable structure and suffix '-ibility'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-C Rule
Syllables are often formed around vowel sounds, with any following consonants belonging to that syllable.
Vowel-C-C Rule
When a vowel is followed by two consonants, the syllable break typically occurs between the consonants.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Permissible consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable.
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel sound are considered open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length and complex morphology of the word require careful application of syllabification rules.
The '-xten-' cluster is a potential point of ambiguity, but is resolved by applying the Vowel-C-C rule.
Summary:
The word 'nonextensibility' is divided into seven syllables: non-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('si'). It is morphologically complex, consisting of the prefix 'non-', the root 'extend', and the suffix '-ibility'. Syllabification follows standard English rules based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonextensibility"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nonextensibility" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a combination of vowel sounds, consonant clusters, and stress patterns.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): non-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not"). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: extend (Latin extendere, meaning "to stretch out"). Morphological function: core meaning of the word.
- Suffixes:
- -ibility (Latin -ibilitas, from ibilis "able"). Morphological function: forms a noun denoting the quality of being able to be extended.
- -ity (Latin -itas). Morphological function: nominalization.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: non-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑnɛkstɛnˈsɪbɪlɪti/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-xten-" is a relatively uncommon sequence in English, but it is permissible and follows established phonotactic constraints. The presence of multiple suffixes also adds complexity, but the syllabification follows standard rules for suffix attachment.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nonextensibility" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress based on different grammatical roles.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of being unable to be extended; the inability to be stretched or expanded.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: inflexibility, rigidity, unstretchability
- Antonyms: extensibility, flexibility, plasticity
- Example Usage: "The nonextensibility of the material made it unsuitable for use in clothing."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Inflexibility: in-flex-i-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- Immutability: im-mu-ta-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the fourth syllable in these words highlights the common stress placement in words ending in "-ibility" or "-ility". The differences in initial consonant clusters (non-, in-, im-, re-) do not affect the core syllabification pattern.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Vowel-C-C rule | None |
ex | /ɛks/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Consonant cluster rule (allowable) | None |
ten | /tɛn/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-C-C rule | None |
si | /sɪ/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
bil | /bɪl/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-C-C rule | None |
i | /ɪ/ | Open syllable | Vowel rule | None |
ty | /ti/ | Closed syllable, final syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-C Rule: Syllables are often formed around vowel sounds, with any following consonants belonging to that syllable.
- Vowel-C-C Rule: When a vowel is followed by two consonants, the syllable break typically occurs between the consonants.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Permissible consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable.
- Open Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a vowel sound are considered open syllables.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The "-xten-" cluster is a potential point of ambiguity, but it is resolved by applying the Vowel-C-C rule.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents the most common US English pronunciation, slight variations may occur based on regional accents. For example, some speakers might reduce the vowel in "non" to /nən/. This would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.