Hyphenation ofnonlucrativeness
Syllable Division:
non-lu-cra-tive-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɑnˈlʌkrətɪvnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable, 'tive'. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation
Root: lucrat-
Latin *lucrum* (profit), relating to profit
Suffix: -iveness
Combination of -ive (Latin, forming adjectives) and -ness (Old English, forming nouns)
The state or quality of not being profitable; lack of financial gain.
Examples:
"The nonlucrativeness of the project led to its cancellation."
"The organization operated on a basis of nonlucrativeness."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar Latinate root and suffixes, demonstrating common English word-formation patterns.
Shares the '-iveness' suffix, illustrating its consistent syllabification.
Shares the '-iveness' suffix, illustrating its consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable if they form a recognizable unit.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into their own syllables.
Stress-Timing Rule
English is a stress-timed language, influencing syllable duration.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'non-' is consistently a separate syllable.
The '-ive' suffix is generally treated as a single syllable when followed by '-ness'.
Summary:
The word 'nonlucrativeness' is divided into five syllables: non-lu-cra-tive-ness. It consists of the prefix 'non-', the root 'lucrat-', and the suffixes '-ive' and '-ness'. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable, 'tive'. The syllabification follows standard English vowel and consonant cluster rules, with consideration for prefixes and suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonlucrativeness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nonlucrativeness" is pronounced /nɑnˈlʌkrətɪvnəs/ (General American English). It presents challenges due to the prefix "non-", the Latinate root "lucrat-", and the suffix "-iveness".
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: non-lu-cra-tive-ness
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin) - Negation.
- Root: lucrat- (Latin lucrum meaning profit) - Relating to profit or financial gain.
- Suffix: -ive (Latin origin) - Forming adjectives from nouns or verbs, meaning "having the quality of".
- Suffix: -ness (Old English origin) - Forming nouns from adjectives, denoting a state or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: non-lu-cra-tive-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɑnˈlʌkrətɪvnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-tive" can sometimes be a point of syllabification debate, but in this case, it's most naturally separated as a syllable due to the vowel sound and the following suffix. The "non-" prefix is generally treated as a separate syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nonlucrativeness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state or quality of not being profitable; lack of financial gain.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: unprofitability, loss, deficit
- Antonyms: profitability, gain, profit
- Examples: "The nonlucrativeness of the project led to its cancellation." "The organization operated on a basis of nonlucrativeness."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Profitability: pro-fit-a-bil-i-ty - Similar structure with a Latinate root and suffixes. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- Creativeness: crea-tive-ness - Similar suffix "-iveness". Stress falls on the second syllable.
- Activeness: ac-tive-ness - Similar suffix "-iveness". Stress falls on the second syllable.
The difference in stress placement in "nonlucrativeness" is due to the initial prefix "non-", which adds weight to the earlier part of the word, shifting the stress towards the root.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel Rule: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are often split, but maintained within a syllable if they form a recognizable unit.
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into their own syllables.
- Stress-Timing Rule: English is a stress-timed language, meaning syllables are adjusted in duration to accommodate stressed syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The prefix "non-" is always a separate syllable. The "-ive" suffix is often treated as a single syllable, especially when followed by "-ness".
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the first syllable to /nən/, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification. Regional accents might affect vowel quality, but not syllable boundaries.
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