Hyphenation ofnontautomerizable
Syllable Division:
non-tau-to-mer-iz-a-ble
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑn.tɔː.təˈmɛr.ɪz.ə.bəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('iz').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: tauto-mer-
Greek origin, relating to tautomers.
Suffix: -iz-able
Greek/Latin origin, verb-forming and adjective-forming suffixes.
Not capable of existing in two or more forms (tautomers) that are readily interconvertible.
Examples:
"The compound was determined to be nontautomerizable under the given conditions."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izable suffix.
Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izable suffix.
Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izable suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Syllables are divided based on the onset (initial consonant sound(s)) and rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables beginning with a vowel are readily identified.
Consonant-Final Syllable
Syllables ending in a consonant are identified.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the combination of multiple morphemes create a complex structure, but the syllabification follows standard English rules without significant exceptions.
Summary:
The word 'nontautomerizable' is syllabified as non-tau-to-mer-iz-a-ble, with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('iz'). It's morphologically complex, built from Latin and Greek roots and suffixes, and functions as an adjective meaning 'not capable of tautomerization'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nontautomerizable"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nontautomerizable" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a relatively straightforward application of English phonological rules, though the length and complexity present challenges for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): non-tau-to-mer-iz-a-ble
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: tauto- (Greek, meaning "same") - Relating to tautomers.
- Root: mer- (Greek, meaning "part") - Relating to parts or forms.
- Suffix: -iz- (Greek, via French, forming verbs) - Verb-forming suffix.
- Suffix: -able (Latin, meaning "capable of") - Adjective-forming suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: non-tau-to-mer-iz-a-ble.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑn.tɔː.təˈmɛr.ɪz.ə.bəl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-mer-iz-" is somewhat unusual, but follows standard English patterns for combining morphemes. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is typical.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nontautomerizable" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it is not inflected.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not capable of existing in two or more forms (tautomers) that are readily interconvertible.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Non-isomerizable, non-convertible (in this specific chemical context)
- Antonyms: Tautomerizable, isomerizable
- Examples: "The compound was determined to be nontautomerizable under the given conditions."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Immobilizable: im-mo-bi-liz-a-ble - Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izable suffix. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- Unmemorizable: un-mem-or-iz-a-ble - Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izable suffix. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- Unstandardizable: un-stan-dar-diz-a-ble - Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izable suffix. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the "-iz-" syllable in these words demonstrates a common pattern for words ending in "-izable" or "-izable". The differences in initial syllable counts are due to the varying lengths of the prefixes and roots.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division, Vowel-initial syllable | None |
tau | /tɔː/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
to | /tə/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
mer | /mɛr/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division, Consonant-final syllable | None |
iz | /ɪz/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division, Consonant-final syllable | None |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | Schwa vowel reduction |
ble | /bəl/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division, Consonant-final syllable | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: Syllables are divided based on the onset (initial consonant sound(s)) and rime (vowel and any following consonants).
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables beginning with a vowel are readily identified.
- Consonant-Final Syllable: Syllables ending in a consonant are identified.
Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the combination of multiple morphemes create a complex structure. However, the syllabification follows standard English rules without significant exceptions.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /ɑ/ vs. /ɔ/) might occur depending on regional accents, but these do not significantly alter the syllabification.
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