Hyphenation ofnonultrafilterable
Syllable Division:
non-ul-tra-fil-ter-a-ble
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɑnˌʌltrəˈfɪltərəbl̩/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('fil'), the antepenultimate syllable. This is typical for words of this length and complexity in English.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed; potential syllabic consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: filter
Latin origin, meaning 'to strain'.
Suffix: -able
Latin origin, indicates capability.
Not capable of being filtered by ultrafiltration; too small to be retained by an ultrafilter.
Examples:
"The virus was found to be nonultrafilterable, posing a challenge for sterilization."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix/suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar prefix/suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar prefix/suffix structure, though stress falls on a different syllable due to syllable weight.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
Vowel-Consonant
Dividing syllables after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster-Vowel
Dividing syllables between consonant clusters and vowels.
Vowel Division
Syllables consisting of a single vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Potential for schwa reduction in unstressed syllables.
Possibility of a syllabic consonant in the final syllable (/bl̩/).
Variations in pronunciation due to regional accents.
Summary:
The word 'nonultrafilterable' is a complex adjective divided into seven syllables: non-ul-tra-fil-ter-a-ble. It is formed from the prefixes 'non-' and 'ultra-', the root 'filter', and the suffix '-able'. Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('fil'). Syllabification follows standard English rules of onset-rime and vowel-consonant division, with potential for syllabic consonant formation in the final syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonultrafilterable"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "nonultrafilterable" is a complex adjective formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Its pronunciation in US English is approximately /nɑnˌʌltrəˈfɪltərəbl̩/. It presents challenges due to the multiple consonant clusters and the presence of schwa sounds.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters): non-ul-tra-fil-ter-a-ble
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Prefix: ultra- (Latin, meaning "beyond") - Intensifier.
- Root: filter- (Latin filtrum, meaning "a cloth for straining") - The core meaning of separating substances.
- Suffix: -able (Latin -abilis, meaning "capable of being") - Forms an adjective indicating capability.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: /nɑnˌʌltrəˈfɪltərəbl̩/. This is typical for words of this length and complexity in English, following a tendency to stress syllables earlier in the word.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɑnˌʌltrəˈfɪltərəbl̩/
6. Edge Case Review:
The syllable "ble" is potentially a weak syllable, and could be pronounced as /bl̩/ (syllabic consonant) by some speakers, particularly in faster speech. This is a common feature of English phonology.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nonultrafilterable" functions exclusively as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not capable of being filtered by ultrafiltration; too small to be retained by an ultrafilter.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: impenetrable, unfilterable, non-permeable
- Antonyms: filterable, permeable
- Examples: "The virus was found to be nonultrafilterable, posing a challenge for sterilization."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- unbreakable: un-break-a-ble (similar prefix/suffix structure, stress on the second syllable)
- impenetrable: im-pen-e-tra-ble (similar prefix/suffix structure, stress on the second syllable)
- unforgettable: un-for-get-ta-ble (similar prefix/suffix structure, stress on the third syllable)
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the weight of each syllable. "Nonultrafilterable" has a longer root syllable ("filter") which attracts stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Onset-Rime division | None |
ul | /ʌl/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel-Consonant division | Syllable could be elided in rapid speech |
tra | /trə/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Consonant Cluster-Vowel division | None |
fil | /fɪl/ | Open syllable, stressed | Onset-Rime division | None |
ter | /tər/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Consonant-Vowel division | None |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel division | Schwa sound, potential for reduction |
ble | /bl̩/ or /bl/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant Cluster-Vowel division | Syllabic consonant possible (/bl̩/) |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime: Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
- Vowel-Consonant: Dividing syllables after a vowel followed by a consonant.
- Consonant Cluster-Vowel: Dividing syllables between consonant clusters and vowels.
- Vowel Division: Syllables consisting of a single vowel.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology make it prone to variations in pronunciation, particularly regarding schwa reduction and syllabic consonants.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might pronounce "ultra" as /ˈʌltrə/ with equal stress, though this is less common. Regional accents could also influence vowel quality.
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