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Word Analysis

on-again-off-again

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

6 syllables
18 characters
English (US)
Enriched
6syllables

onagainoffagain

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

on-a-gain-off-a-gain

Pronunciation

/ɑn əˈɡen əˈfɑːn/

Stress

0 1 0 1

Morphemes

on + gain

The word 'on-again-off-again' is a compound adjective syllabified as on-a-gain-off-a-gain, with primary stress on the first syllable of each 'on-again' and 'off-again' unit. It's composed of the prefixes 'on' and 'off', and the root 'gain'. The hyphenated structure dictates the syllable division.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Characterized by repeated starting and stopping; intermittent.

    Their relationship was on-again-off-again for years.

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the first syllable of each 'on-again' and 'off-again' unit. The pattern is alternating unstressed-stressed.

Syllables

4
on/ɑn/
a-gain/əˈɡen/
off/ɑf/
a-gain/əˈɡen/

on Open syllable, unstressed.. a-gain Open syllable, stressed.. off Open syllable, unstressed.. a-gain Open syllable, stressed.

Compound Word Syllabification

Dividing the word between its constituent parts, respecting the hyphenated structure.

Onset-Rime

Forming syllables around an onset (initial consonant sound) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).

  • Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'off' do not affect syllabification.
  • The hyphenated structure is crucial for accurate syllabification.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/7/2025
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