Hyphenation ofparathyroidectomize
Syllable Division:
pa-ra-thy-roid-ec-to-mi-ze
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌpærəˈθaɪrɔɪdˈɛktəmaɪz/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100001
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('roid'). Secondary stress on the first syllable ('pa').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: para-
Greek origin, meaning 'beside, near, abnormal'. Functions as a prefix.
Root: thyroid
Greek origin (*thyreos* meaning 'shield'). Refers to the thyroid gland.
Suffix: -ectomize
Combination of Greek *ektome* ('cut out') and *-izein* ('to make, to cause'). Forms a verb.
To surgically remove the parathyroid gland(s).
Examples:
"The surgeon will parathyroidectomize the patient next week."
"Due to the patient's hyperparathyroidism, the doctor recommended a parathyroidectomize."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-thyroid-' root and similar stress patterns.
Shares the '-ectomy' suffix indicating surgical removal.
Another example of a surgical removal term with the '-ectomy' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV)
When a word contains a sequence of VCV, it is typically divided between the vowels.
Vowel-Consonant (VC)
When a word contains a sequence of VC, it is typically divided before the consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes make it a complex case.
The vowel sounds and consonant clusters require careful consideration.
Summary:
The word 'parathyroidectomize' is a verb meaning to surgically remove the parathyroid gland(s). It is divided into eight syllables: pa-ra-thy-roid-ec-to-mi-ze, with primary stress on the fourth syllable ('roid'). It is morphologically complex, consisting of the prefix 'para-', the root 'thyroid', the root 'ectom', and the suffix '-ize'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "parathyroidectomize"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "parathyroidectomize" is a complex medical term. Its pronunciation in US English is generally /ˌpærəˈθaɪrɔɪdˈɛktəmaɪz/. It presents challenges due to its length, multiple vowel sounds, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): pa-ra-thy-roid-ec-to-mi-ze
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: para- (Greek, meaning "beside, near, abnormal") - functions as a prefix indicating a position or condition relating to something.
- Root: thyroid (Greek, thyreos meaning "shield") - refers to the thyroid gland.
- Root: ectom (Greek, ektome meaning "cut out") - indicates surgical removal.
- Suffix: -ize (Greek, -izein meaning "to make, to cause") - forms a verb, indicating the action of performing the removal.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: /ˌpærəˈθaɪrɔɪdˈɛktəmaɪz/. A secondary stress is present on the first syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌpærəˈθaɪrɔɪdˈɛktəmaɪz/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-roid" can sometimes be a point of ambiguity, but in this case, it clearly functions as part of the root "thyroid." The "-ectom-" sequence is also relatively uncommon outside of medical terminology, but follows standard morphological patterns.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Parathyroidectomize" functions exclusively as a verb. There are no significant shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to hypothetically function as another part of speech (which it doesn't).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To surgically remove the parathyroid gland(s).
- Grammatical Category: Verb
- Synonyms: Remove parathyroid gland(s), excise parathyroid(s).
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a surgical procedure)
- Examples: "The surgeon will parathyroidectomize the patient next week." "Due to the patient's hyperparathyroidism, the doctor recommended a parathyroidectomize."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- hypothyroidism: hy-po-thy-roid-ism - Similar structure with "-thyroid-" root. Stress pattern is also similar (secondary stress on the first syllable, primary on the root).
- nephrectomy: ne-phrec-to-my - Shares the "-ectomy" suffix indicating surgical removal. Syllable division follows similar rules.
- appendectomy: a-pen-dec-to-my - Another example of a surgical removal term with the "-ectomy" suffix. Syllable division is consistent with the pattern.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- pa-ra-: Rule: Vowel-consonant-vowel pattern. Exception: The 'r' is a sonorant, allowing it to bridge into the next syllable.
- thy-: Rule: Consonant-vowel pattern.
- roid-: Rule: Vowel-consonant-vowel pattern.
- ec-: Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern.
- to-: Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern.
- mi-: Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern.
- ze: Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern.
Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes make it a complex case. The vowel sounds and consonant clusters require careful consideration.
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