Hyphenation ofprecommunication
Syllable Division:
pre-com-mu-ni-ca-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌpriːkəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable (/keɪ/), due to the weight of the syllable (presence of a diphthong and following unstressed syllable) and typical English stress patterns with -ation suffixes.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: pre-
Latin origin, meaning 'before'. Functions to indicate something happening before something else.
Root: communic
Latin origin (communicare), meaning 'to share, impart'. Core meaning of conveying information.
Suffix: -ation
Latin origin, forming nouns from verbs. Transforms 'communicate' into 'communication'.
Communication that takes place before an event or main communication.
Examples:
"The precommunication outlined the agenda for the meeting."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the -tion suffix and similar stress patterns.
Shares the root and suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar structure with a prefix, illustrating how prefixes are syllabified.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (vowel peak).
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'pre-' is consistently treated as a separate syllable.
The '-tion' suffix is consistently treated as a single syllable.
Summary:
The word 'precommunication' is divided into six syllables: pre-com-mu-ni-ca-tion. It consists of the prefix 'pre-', the root 'communic-', and the suffix '-ation'. Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable. Syllabification follows the Vowel Peak Principle and Consonant Cluster Rule.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "precommunication"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "precommunication" is pronounced as /ˌpriːkəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ in US English. It consists of five syllables, with primary stress on the fourth syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: pre-com-mu-ni-ca-tion.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: pre- (Latin, meaning "before") - functions to indicate something happening or existing before something else.
- Root: communic- (Latin communicare, meaning "to share, impart") - the core meaning of conveying information.
- Suffix: -ation (Latin, forming nouns from verbs) - transforms the verb "communicate" into the noun "communication".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: /ˌpriːkəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/. This is due to the weight of the syllable (presence of a diphthong and following unstressed syllable) and the typical stress patterns in English words with suffixes like -ation.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌpriːkəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The combination of consonant clusters (e.g., -mm-, -n-) doesn't present significant issues for syllabification in this case, as they are readily incorporated into their respective syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Precommunication" functions primarily as a noun. While it could theoretically be used adjectivally (e.g., "precommunication strategies"), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Communication that takes place before an event or main communication.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: preliminary communication, advance notice, pre-briefing
- Antonyms: post-communication, follow-up
- Examples: "The precommunication outlined the agenda for the meeting."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Information: in-for-ma-tion (4 syllables) - Similar suffix (-tion), stress on the third syllable.
- Communication: com-mu-ni-ca-tion (5 syllables) - Shares the root and suffix, stress on the fourth syllable.
- Miscommunication: mis-com-mu-ni-ca-tion (6 syllables) - Similar structure with a prefix, stress on the fifth syllable.
The syllable division in "precommunication" follows the same principles as these words, prioritizing vowel sounds and consonant clusters within syllables. The stress pattern is consistent with words ending in "-ation".
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
pre | /priː/ | Open syllable, vowel sound | Vowel Peak Principle | None |
com | /kəm/ | Closed syllable, vowel sound | Vowel Peak Principle | None |
mu | /mjuː/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Vowel Peak Principle | None |
ni | /nɪ/ | Closed syllable, vowel sound | Vowel Peak Principle | None |
ca | /keɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Vowel Peak Principle | None |
tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable, vowel sound | Vowel Peak Principle | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (vowel peak).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound.
Special Considerations:
The prefix "pre-" is consistently treated as a separate syllable. The "-tion" suffix is also consistently treated as a single syllable.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided transcription is standard US English, slight variations in vowel quality or stress intensity might occur in different regional dialects. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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