Hyphenation ofprediscrimination

Linguistic Analysis of "prediscrimination"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "prediscrimination" is pronounced /ˌpriːdɪskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ in US English. It's a complex word with multiple morphemes and a relatively straightforward, though lengthy, syllabification pattern.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: pre-dis-crim-i-na-tion

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: pre- (Latin, meaning "before") - functions to indicate something happening in advance.
• Root: discrim- (Latin discriminare, meaning "to distinguish between") - the core meaning of differentiating.
• Suffix: -ination (Latin, forming nouns denoting action or result) - transforms the verb "discriminate" into a noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ˌpriːdɪskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌpriːdɪskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of consonant clusters (e.g., scr, min) requires careful consideration, but doesn't present an exceptional case within standard English syllabification rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Prediscrimination" primarily functions as a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to use it adjectivally (e.g., "prediscrimination attitudes"), the stress pattern and syllabification would remain consistent.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Discrimination based on preconceived notions or biases before having sufficient information.
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: Prejudice, bias, preconception
• Antonyms: Fairness, impartiality, objectivity
• Examples: "The company was accused of prediscrimination against older applicants."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Discrimination: dis-crim-i-na-tion - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• Communication: com-mu-ni-ca-tion - Similar suffix -ation, stress pattern differs.
• Administration: ad-min-i-stra-tion - Similar suffix -ation, stress pattern differs.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the weight of the preceding syllables. "Prediscrimination" has a heavier prefix, influencing the stress.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The length of the word and the multiple morphemes contribute to its complexity, but do not introduce any exceptional syllabification cases.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Onset-Rime Division: Syllables are divided based on the vowel sound, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda (rime).
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless a vowel intervenes.
3. Vowel Sound Dictates Boundary: Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.

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