Hyphenation ofquasi-sufficient
Syllable Division:
qua-si-suf-fi-cient
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkweɪziːˈsʌfɪʃənt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10011
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'sufficient' (/ˈsʌfɪʃənt/). Secondary stress falls on the first syllable of 'quasi' (/ˈkweɪziː/).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: quasi-
Latin origin, meaning 'as if', 'somewhat', degree modifier.
Root: suf-
From Latin *sufficere*, meaning 'to be enough', base for adequacy.
Suffix: -ficient
Latin origin, forming adjectives meaning 'capable of', 'able to'.
Somewhat sufficient; nearly adequate.
Examples:
"The evidence was quasi-sufficient to convict him."
"Her apology was quasi-sufficient, but didn't fully address the issue."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ficient' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Complex suffix structure and vowel sounds.
Similar prefix structure and complex suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are often split based on sonority.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'quasi'.
Vowel reduction in 'suf-' in rapid speech.
The digraph 'qu' is treated as a single phoneme.
Summary:
The word 'quasi-sufficient' is divided into five syllables: qua-si-suf-fi-cient. It consists of the Latin prefix 'quasi-', the root 'suf-', and the suffix '-ficient'. Primary stress falls on the final syllable of 'sufficient'. Syllabification follows standard vowel and consonant cluster rules, with consideration for the 'qu' digraph.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "quasi-sufficient"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "quasi-sufficient" is pronounced as /ˈkweɪziːˈsʌfɪʃənt/ in US English. It presents challenges due to the prefix "quasi-" and the complex suffix "-sufficient."
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word divides as: quasi-suf-fi-cient.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: quasi- (Latin, meaning "as if," "somewhat," or "resembling"). Morphological function: degree modifier.
- Root: suf- (from sufficere - Latin, meaning "to be enough"). Morphological function: base for meaning of adequacy.
- Suffix: -ficient (Latin, forming adjectives meaning "capable of," "able to"). Morphological function: adjective formation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "sufficient" (/ˈsʌfɪʃənt/). The secondary stress falls on the first syllable of "quasi" (/ˈkweɪziː/).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkweɪziːˈsʌfɪʃənt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The vowel in "quasi" can be pronounced differently depending on regional accents. The "suf-" portion can sometimes be reduced in rapid speech.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Quasi-sufficient" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Somewhat sufficient; nearly adequate.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: barely adequate, almost sufficient, passable, limited
- Antonyms: sufficient, adequate, ample, plentiful
- Examples: "The evidence was quasi-sufficient to convict him." "Her apology was quasi-sufficient, but didn't fully address the issue."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- sufficient: suf-fi-cient (similar stress pattern, complex suffix)
- necessary: nec-es-sa-ry (similar vowel sounds, complex suffix)
- artificial: ar-ti-fi-cial (similar prefix structure, complex suffix)
The syllable division in "quasi-sufficient" is consistent with these words in that complex suffixes are generally broken down into multiple syllables. The "quasi-" prefix adds a layer of complexity, but the vowel sound dictates a clear syllable break.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- qua-si: /ˈkwɑːzi/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) creates a syllable. Exception: The 'qu' digraph is treated as a single sound unit.
- suf: /ˈsʌf/ - Open syllable, unstressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) creates a syllable.
- fi: /ˈfɪ/ - Open syllable, unstressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) creates a syllable.
- cient: /ˈʃənt/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) creates a syllable.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are often split based on sonority (ease of articulation).
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
Special Considerations:
- The pronunciation of "quasi" can vary regionally.
- The vowel reduction in "suf-" in rapid speech is a common phonetic phenomenon.
- The digraph "qu" is treated as a single phoneme.
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