Hyphenation ofresynchronization
Syllable Division:
re-syn-chro-ni-za-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌriːsɪŋkrənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('za'). The stress pattern is typical for words ending in '-tion' in English.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, meaning 'again, back'.
Root: synchron
Greek origin (syn- 'together', chronos 'time'), meaning simultaneous occurrence.
Suffix: -ization
Greek origin (via French), forms a noun indicating the act of making something synchronized.
The act or process of bringing something back into synchronization; restoring simultaneous operation.
Examples:
"The system required a complete resynchronization after the power outage."
"Resynchronization of the data streams is crucial for accurate analysis."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'synchron' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'chron' and similar syllable structure, but with a different suffix.
Shares the root 'synchron' and similar syllable structure, but with a different prefix and verb form.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound followed by a consonant sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Complex consonant clusters are often maintained within a syllable, especially at the beginning.
Suffix Rule
Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
The presence of consonant clusters necessitates maintaining them within syllables to reflect the natural pronunciation.
Summary:
Resynchronization is a six-syllable noun with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefix 're-', the root 'synchron', and the suffix '-ization'. Syllabification follows standard English rules, maintaining consonant clusters and separating suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "resynchronization" (US English)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "resynchronization" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sounds that require careful consideration for accurate syllabification. The typical pronunciation in US English is /ˌriːsɪŋkrənaɪˈzeɪʃən/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): re-syn-chro-ni-za-tion
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again, back") - Prefixes generally form their own syllable.
- Root: synchron- (Greek syn- "together" + chronos "time") - The core meaning of simultaneous occurrence.
- Suffix: -ization (Greek -ismos, via French -isation) - Forms a noun from a verb, indicating the act of making something synchronized.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ˌriːsɪŋkrənaɪˈzeɪʃən/. This is typical for words ending in -tion in English.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌriːsɪŋkrənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-synchr-" presents a potential challenge. However, English allows for complex onsets, and the syllable division reflects this. The "z" in "synchronization" can sometimes be pronounced as /s/ in faster speech, but the standard pronunciation retains the /z/.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Resynchronization" primarily functions as a noun. While theoretically a verb could be formed ("to resynchronize"), the syllabification would remain the same, though the stress might shift slightly to the final syllable in some contexts.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act or process of bringing something back into synchronization; restoring simultaneous operation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: re-alignment, re-timing, coordination
- Antonyms: desynchronization, disruption, misalignment
- Examples:
- "The system required a complete resynchronization after the power outage."
- "Resynchronization of the data streams is crucial for accurate analysis."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- synchronicity: syn-chro-ni-ci-ty - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- chronological: chro-no-lo-gi-cal - Similar root, but different suffix, resulting in a different stress pattern.
- desynchronize: de-syn-chro-ni-ze - Shares the root "synchron," but with a different prefix and verb form, affecting stress and syllable count.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
re- | /riː/ | Open syllable, vowel sound | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
syn- | /sɪn/ | Closed syllable, vowel sound | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
chro- | /krə/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
ni- | /naɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
za- | /zeɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Consonant cluster followed by schwa | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound followed by a consonant sound (e.g., re-).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Complex consonant clusters are often maintained within a syllable, especially at the beginning (e.g., syn-, chro-).
- Suffix Rule: Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables (e.g., -tion).
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The presence of consonant clusters necessitates maintaining them within syllables to reflect the natural pronunciation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "synchronization" to a schwa /sɪŋkrənaɪˈzeɪʃən/, which wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.