Hyphenation ofself-evidentness
Syllable Division:
self-ev-i-dent-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌself ˈevɪdəntnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 1 0 0 0
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ev'), with secondary stress on the first syllable ('self').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: self
Old English, reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
Root: evident
Latin *evidentem* - present participle of *videre* 'to see', capable of being seen or easily recognized.
Suffix: ness
Old English *-nes*, noun-forming suffix indicating a state, quality, or condition.
The quality of being obvious or easily understood without needing explanation.
Examples:
"The self-evidentness of the truth was striking."
"He spoke with the self-evidentness of someone who knew they were right."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation (-ness) and stress pattern.
Similar structure with a root and the -ness suffix.
Simple structure with the -ness suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables are often divided after vowels, especially when followed by consonants.
Consonant-Coda
Syllables can be divided before consonant codas (consonants at the end of a syllable).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'self-' is often treated as a separate syllable.
The vowel sequence 'e-i' in 'evident' doesn't create a diphthong.
Summary:
The word 'self-evidentness' is a noun syllabified as self-ev-i-dent-ness, with primary stress on 'ev'. It's formed from the prefix 'self-', root 'evident', and suffix '-ness', following standard English syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "self-evidentness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "self-evidentness" is pronounced as /ˌself ˈevɪdəntnəs/ in General American English. It exhibits a complex syllable structure due to the prefix, compound root, and suffixation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters): self-ev-i-dent-ness
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: self- (Old English) - reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix, indicating the subject is also the object of the action.
- Root: evident (Latin evidentem - present participle of videre 'to see') - capable of being seen or easily recognized; obvious.
- Suffix: -ness (Old English -nes) - noun-forming suffix indicating a state, quality, or condition.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: /ˌself ˈevɪdəntnəs/. The first syllable receives secondary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌself ˈevɪdəntnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "ev" can sometimes be considered a single syllable, but in this case, the vowel is followed by a consonant cluster, making a division between "ev" and "i" more natural. The "-ent" sequence is a common syllable structure in English.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Self-evidentness" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it is not inflected.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality of being obvious or easily understood without needing explanation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: obviousness, clarity, manifestness, apparentness
- Antonyms: obscurity, ambiguity, doubtfulness
- Examples: "The self-evidentness of the truth was striking." "He spoke with the self-evidentness of someone who knew they were right."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- happiness: hap-pi-ness - Similar suffixation (-ness). Stress on the second syllable.
- brightness: bright-ness - Similar structure, stress on the first syllable of the root.
- kindness: kind-ness - Simple structure, stress on the first syllable.
The difference in stress placement in "self-evidentness" compared to "happiness" and "kindness" is due to the compound nature of the root ("evident") and the presence of the prefix ("self-"). The prefix adds weight to the first syllable, creating a secondary stress.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
self | /self/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
ev | /ev/ | Open syllable | Vowel-Consonant division | Potential for merging with 'i' but consonant cluster prevents it. |
i | /i/ | Open syllable | Vowel-Consonant division | None |
dent | /dənt/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Coda division | Common syllable structure |
ness | /nəs/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Coda division | Common suffix |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime: Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
- Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are often divided after vowels, especially when followed by consonants.
- Consonant-Coda: Syllables can be divided before consonant codas (consonants at the end of a syllable).
12. Special Considerations:
The prefix "self-" is often treated as a separate syllable due to its independent morphemic status. The vowel sequence "e-i" in "evident" doesn't create a diphthong, maintaining separate syllables.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional variations might slightly alter the vowel quality (e.g., /ɛ/ instead of /ɪ/ in "evident"), but the syllable division remains consistent.
14. Short Analysis:
"Self-evidentness" is a noun composed of the prefix "self-", the root "evident", and the suffix "-ness". It is syllabified as self-ev-i-dent-ness, with primary stress on the second syllable (/ˌself ˈevɪdəntnəs/). The syllabification follows standard English rules of onset-rime and vowel-consonant division.
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